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怎祝网a>成语词典一饭千金一饭千金的故事
一饭千金的成语故事

拼音yī fàn qiān jīn
基本解释比喻重重地报答对自己有恩的人。
出处西汉 司马迁《史记 淮阴侯列传》:“信钓于城下,诸漂母漂,有一母见信饥,饭信,竟漂数十日。又:“信至国,如所从食漂母,赐千金。”
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一饭千金的典故
帮助汉高祖打平天下的大将韩信,在未得志时,境况很是困苦。那时候,他时常往城下钓鱼,希望碰着好运气,便可以解决生活。但是,这究竟不是可靠的办法,因此,时常要饿着肚子。
幸而在他时常钓鱼的地方,有很多漂母(清洗丝棉絮或旧衣布的老婆婆)在河边作工的,其中有一个漂母,很同情韩信的遭遇,便不断的救济他,给他饭吃。韩信在艰难困苦中,得到那位以勤劳刻苦仅能以双手勉强糊口的漂母的恩惠,很是感激她,便对她说,将来必定要重重的报答她。那漂母听了韩信的话,很是不高兴,表示并不希望韩信将来报答她的。后来,韩信替汉王立了不少功劳,被封为齐王,他想起从前曾受过漂母的恩惠,便命从人送酒菜给她吃,更送给她黄金一千两来答谢她。
【补充说明】这句成语就是出于这个故事的。它的意思是说:受人的恩惠,切莫忘记,虽然所受的恩惠很是微小,但在困难时,即使一点点帮助也是很可贵的;到我们有能力时,应该重重地报答施惠的人才是合理。我们运用这成语时,必须透彻的了解它的含义,第一,真心诚意的乐于助人的人,是永远不会想人报答他的;第二,有钱人对穷人的救济,那是一种捐助,即使穷人真有一天得志了去报答他,也不能称之谓“一饭千金”;第三,最难能可贵的是在自己也十分困难的情形下,出于友爱、同情的去帮助别人,这样的帮助,在别人看来,确是“一饭”值得“千金” 的。
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※ 与(一饭千金)相关的成语及历史出处:
| 成语 | 历史出处 |
|---|---|
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Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/www.zenzhu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 明·吴承恩《西游记》第八十一回:“拿着一条不短不长的金箍棒,来无影,去无踪。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/www.zenzhu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 趁火打劫 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/www.zenzhu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 清 颐瑣《黄绣球》第三回:“这一天见来的很是不少,黄通理更代为踌躇,怕的是越来越多,容不下去,而且难免有趁火打劫,顺手牵羊的事。” |
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Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/www.zenzhu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 西汉·司马迁《史记·周本纪》:“民皆歌乐之,颂其德。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/www.zenzhu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 过了这个村,没这个店 |
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