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五斗折腰的故事_成语五斗折腰的出处和典故-<br /> <b>Warning</b>: Use of undefined constant sitename - assumed 'sitename' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in <b>/www/wwwroot/www.zenzhu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php</b> on line <b>13</b><br /> 怎祝网

五斗折腰的成语故事


五斗折腰

拼音wǔ dǒu zhé yāo

基本解释五斗:五斗米,指微薄的官俸;折腰:弯腰行礼。为微薄的俸禄而对上级卑躬屈膝。

出处《晋书·陶潜传》:“吾不能为五斗米折腰。”



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五斗折腰的典故

晋朝时陶潜(字渊明)先后做过几次官,因当时吏治非常腐败,他不愿同流合污,更不愿为五斗米官俸而自取屈辱,就辞官归隐。他隐居山涧,穿粗麻布衣,自己劳作,晚年贫病交加,江州刺史檀道济请他去做官,他婉言拒绝。


更多成语出处和典故


※ 与(五斗折腰)相关的成语及历史出处:

成语 历史出处

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期颐之寿

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《南齐书·禇炫传》:“使渊作中书郎而死,不当是一名士邪!名德不昌,遂令有期颐之寿。”

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心有余而力不足

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先秦 孔子《论语 里仁》:“有能一日用其力于仁矣乎?我未见力不足者,盖有之矣,我未之见也。”

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纸老虎

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清·无垢道人《八仙全传》第94回:“犹之世俗所称纸老虎,望之若真,未尝不可欺人于一时,决不能持于久远。”

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戒骄戒躁

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毛泽东《在中国共产党全国代表会议上的讲话》:“戒骄戒躁,永远保持谦虚进取的精神。”

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起兵动众

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晋·陈寿《三国志·吴志·华敷传》:“不可以兴土功,不可以会诸侯,不可以起兵动众,举大事,必有大殃。”

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凿壁借光

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晋·葛洪《西京杂记》第二卷:“匡衡字稚圭,勤学而无烛,邻舍有烛而不逮,衡乃穿壁引其光,以书映光而读之。”

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结党营私

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宋 朱熹《朱文公文集 戊申封事》:“宰相植党营私,孤负任使。”

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奇才异能

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唐 吴兢《贞观政要 择宫》:“臣愚岂敢不尽情,但今未见有奇才异能。”

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掉以轻心

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唐 柳宗元《答韦中立论师道书》:“故吾每为文章,未尝敢以轻心掉之。”

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源源不断

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《孟子 万章上》:“欲常常而见之,故源源而来。”