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如芒在背的故事_成语如芒在背的出处和典故-<br /> <b>Warning</b>: Use of undefined constant sitename - assumed 'sitename' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in <b>/www/wwwroot/www.zenzhu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php</b> on line <b>13</b><br /> 怎祝网

如芒在背的成语故事


如芒在背

拼音rú máng zài bèi

基本解释形容极度不安。

出处东汉 班固《汉书 霍光传》:“宣帝始立,谒见高庙,大将军光从骖乘。上内严惮之,若有芒刺在背。”



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如芒在背的典故

西汉时期,汉武帝病死,霍光辅佐汉昭帝刘弗陵执政,汉昭帝死后立刘贺为皇帝,由于刘贺不争气,就另立汉宣帝刘询。宣帝去太庙祭祖,见身材高大的霍光在旁陪伴,非常惶恐不安,就像有芒刺在背上那样难受,直到霍光死后才感到轻松。


更多成语出处和典故


※ 与(如芒在背)相关的成语及历史出处:

成语 历史出处

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轻而易举

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《诗经 大雅 烝民》:“人亦有言,德輶如毛,民鲜克举之。”宋 朱熹注:“言人皆言德甚轻而易举,然人莫能举也。”

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宁为鸡口,无为牛后

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西汉 刘向《战国策 韩策一》:“臣闻鄙语曰:‘宁为鸡口,无为牛后。’今大王西面交臂而臣事秦,何以异于牛后?”

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囊萤映雪

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元 贾仲名《萧淑兰》第一折:“虽无汗马眠霜苦,曾受囊萤映雪劳。”

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习非成是

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西汉 扬雄《法言 学行》:“习乎习,以习非之胜是,况习是之胜非乎?”

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青山绿水

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宋 张端义《贵耳集》下卷:“在夷陵,青山绿水,日在目前,无复俗累。”

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裾马襟牛

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唐韩愈《符读书城南》诗:“人不通古今,马牛而襟裾。”

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暴发户

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清·李宝嘉《官场现形记》第一回:“城里的大官大府,翰林、尚书,咱伺候过多少,没瞧过他这囚攘的暴发户,在咱面上混充老爷!”

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斗唇合舌

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南唐·刘崇远《金华子杂编》卷上:“韩三十五老大汉向同年觅得一副使,而更学斗唇合舌。”

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出头露面

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明 施耐庵《水浒传》:“孙二娘从小出头露面,况是过来人,惯家儿,也不害什么羞耻。”

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庖丁解牛

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先秦 庄周《庄子 养生主》:“庖丁为文惠君解牛,手之所触……”