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三顾茅庐的故事_成语三顾茅庐的出处和典故-<br /> <b>Warning</b>: Use of undefined constant sitename - assumed 'sitename' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in <b>/www/wwwroot/www.zenzhu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php</b> on line <b>13</b><br /> 怎祝网

三顾茅庐的成语故事


三顾茅庐

拼音sān gù máo lú

基本解释指诚心诚意地邀请、拜访有专长的贤人。

出处晋 陈寿《三国志 蜀志 诸葛亮传》:“先帝不以臣卑鄙,猥自枉屈,三顾臣于草庐之中,谘臣以当世之事,由是感激,遂许先帝以驱驰。”



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三顾茅庐的典故

三顾茅庐

汉末,黄巾事起,天下大乱,曹操坐据朝廷,孙权拥兵东吴,汉宗室豫州牧刘备听徐庶(三国时著名谋土)和司马徽(三国时著名谋士)说诸葛亮很有学识,又有才能,就和关羽、张飞带着礼物到隆中(现今湖北襄阳县)卧龙岗去请诸葛亮出来帮助他替国家做事。恰巧诸葛亮这天出去了,刘备只得失望地转回去。不久,刘备又和关羽、张飞冒看大风雪第二次去请。不料诸葛亮又出外闲游去了。张飞本不愿意再来,见诸葛亮不在家,就催着要回去。刘备只得留下一封信,表达自己对诸葛亮的敬佩和请他出来帮助自己挽救国家危险局面的意思。过了一些时候,刘备吃了三天素,准备再去请诸葛亮。关羽说诸葛亮也许是徒有一个虚名,未必有真此才实学,不用去了。张飞却主张由他一个人去叫,如他不来,就用绳子把地捆来。刘备把张飞责备了一顿,又和他俩第三次访诸葛亮。到时,诸葛亮正在睡觉。刘备不敢惊动他,一直站到诸葛亮自己醒来,才彼此坐下谈话。诸葛亮见到刘备有志替国家做事,而且诚恳地请他帮助,就出来全力帮助刘备建立蜀汉皇朝。“三国演义”把刘备三次亲自敦请诸葛亮的这件事情,叫做“三顾茅庐”。诸葛亮在著名的“出师表”中,也有“先帝不以臣卑鄙,猥自枉屈,三顾臣于草庐之中。”之句。于是后世人见有人为请他所敬仰的人出来帮助自己做事,而一连几次亲自到那人的家里去的时候,就引用这句话来形容敦请人的渴望和诚恳的心情。也就是不耻下问,虚心求才的意思。


更多成语出处和典故


※ 与(三顾茅庐)相关的成语及历史出处:

成语 历史出处

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混世魔王

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清 曹雪芹《红楼梦》第三回:“我有一个孽根祸胎,是家里的混世魔王。”

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刚正不阿

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清 蒲松龄《聊斋志异 一员官》:“济南同知吴公,刚正不阿。”

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强中自有强中手

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元·无名氏《隋何赚风魔蒯彻》第三折:“你个萧何休夸蒯彻舌,这的是强中自有强中手。”

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如履薄冰

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《诗经 小雅 小旻》:“战战兢兢,如临深渊,如履薄冰。”

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命中注定

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明 冯梦龙《醒世恒言》:“这是我命中注定,该做他家的女婿。”

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山雨欲来风满楼

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唐 许浑《咸阳城东楼》诗:“溪云初起日沉阁,山雨欲来风满楼。”

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宁为鸡口,毋为牛后

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章炳麟《社会通诠商兑》:“宁为鸡口,毋为牛后,与使他人啖我而饱也,宁自啖而不足。”

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天之骄子

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东汉 班固《汉书 匈奴传上》:“南有大汉,北有强胡。胡者,天之骄子也。”

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擦肩而过

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清·李宝嘉《官场现形记》第32回:“后来彼此又擦肩而过。”

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语短情长

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袁鹰《悲欢·深深的怀念》:“‘人民,真是太伟大了!’这句语短情长的衷心赞叹,我想,是足以代表所有长征战士的心意的。”