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自不量力的故事_成语自不量力的出处和典故-<br /> <b>Warning</b>: Use of undefined constant sitename - assumed 'sitename' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in <b>/www/wwwroot/www.zenzhu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php</b> on line <b>13</b><br /> 怎祝网

自不量力的成语故事


自不量力

拼音zì bù liàng lì

基本解释自己不能正确估计自己的力量。指过高估计自己的力量。

出处先秦 左丘明《左传 隐公十一年》:“不度德,不量力,不亲亲,不征辞,不察有罪。”



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自不量力的典故

春秋时期,实力弱小的息国从郑国发动战争,结果被打败。分析人士认为自不量力的息国即将被消灭,原因是他不考虑自己的德行,不正确分析敌我双方的力量,分不清敌人与朋友,不团结邻国,结果没过多久息国被楚国消灭。


更多成语出处和典故


※ 与(自不量力)相关的成语及历史出处:

成语 历史出处

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释车下走

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战国·韩·韩非《韩非子·外储说左上》:“行数百数,以驹为不疾,夺辔代之;御可数百步,以马为不进,尽释车而走。”

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望尘莫及

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南朝 宋 范晔《后汉书 赵咨传》:“复拜东海相,之官,道经荥阳,令敦煌曹暠,咨之故孝廉也,迎路谒候。咨不为留,暠送至亭次,望尘不及。”

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狐死首丘

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战国 楚 屈原《九章 哀郢》:“鸟飞反故乡兮,狐死必首丘。”

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河鱼腹疾

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先秦 左丘明《左传 宣公十二年》:“河鱼腹疾,奈何?”

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宁为鸡口,毋为牛后

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章炳麟《社会通诠商兑》:“宁为鸡口,毋为牛后,与使他人啖我而饱也,宁自啖而不足。”

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蝶粉蜂黄

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唐·李商隐《酬崔八早梅有赠兼示之作》:“何处拂胸资蝶粉,几时涂额藉蜂黄。”

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鬼瞰其室

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《文选·扬雄〈解嘲〉》:“高明之家,鬼瞰其室。”李善注引李奇曰:“鬼神害盈而福谦。”刘良注:“是知高明富贵之家,鬼神窥望其室,将害其满盈之志矣。”

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汗牛充栋

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唐 柳宗元《文通先生陆给事墓表》:“其为书,处则充栋宇,出则汗牛马。”

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一哄而起

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清 李宝嘉《官场现形记》:“地方上百姓动了公愤,一哄而起。”

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直捣黄龙

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元 脱脱等《宋史 岳飞传》:“飞大喜,语其下曰:‘今番直抵黄龙府,与诸君痛饮耳。’”