负荆请罪
词语解释
负荆请罪[ fù jīng qǐng zuì ]
⒈ 背上荆条请求责罚。表示真诚地认罪赔礼。
例我则做小,负荆请罪。——《元曲选外编·渑池会》
英proffer a birch and ask for a flogging; apology for wrong-doing; be contrite and ask for pardon; carry a rod on one's back and ask to be punished; carry firewood and ask to be spanked;
引证解释
⒈ 战国 时, 廉颇 为 赵国 大将, 蔺相如 后来居上, 廉颇 不服,欲羞辱 蔺,蔺 为了 赵国 的利益,处处退让。“廉颇 闻之,肉袒负荆,因宾客至 蔺相如 门谢罪。”两人遂为刎颈之交。事见《史记·廉颇蔺相如列传》。负荆,背负荆条,谓愿受杖。后以“负荆请罪”为向人赔礼道歉之典。
引宋 朱熹 《答叶味道书》之二:“子静 终不谓然,而其后 子寿 遂服,以书来谢,至有负荆请罪之语。”
李存葆 《高山下的花环》十四:“不过,有言在先,我 老雷 可不是来负荆请罪的!”
亦作“负荆谢罪”。 金 马钰 《满庭芳·谢咸阳王法师》词:“追悔无由,不免放傚 廉颇。专专负荆谢罪,望吾师、痛挞则箇。”
亦省作“负荆”。 唐 李复言 《续玄怪录·李岳州》:“春官 曰:‘诚知获罪,负荆不足以谢。’”
清 孔尚任 《桃花扇·和战》:“劝将军自思,祸来难救,负荆早向辕门叩。”
国语辞典
负荆请罪[ fù jīng qǐng zuì ]
⒈ 战国时赵国大将廉颇与上卿蔺相如不和,相如为社稷著想,每每退让。廉颇得知后深觉自己无知,乃袒衣露肉,背负荆条,随宾客到蔺相如居所谢罪。典出《史记·卷八一·廉颇蔺相如传》。后世用来形容向对方承认错,请求责罚和原谅。
引《旧五代史·卷一三三·周书·世袭传二·钱镠传》:「敢不投杖责躬,负荆请罪。」
反兴师问罪
※ "负荆请罪"的意思解释、负荆请罪是什么意思由
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怎祝网汉语词典查词提供。
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草本的反义词(
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cǎo běn)
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同族的反义词(
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tóng zú)
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健全的反义词(
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jiàn quán)
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热腾腾的反义词(
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rè téng téng)
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收紧的反义词(
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shōu jǐn)
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领先的反义词(
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lǐng xiān)
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延续的反义词(
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yán xù)
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咄咄逼人的反义词(
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duō duō bī rén)
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柔声的反义词(
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róu shēng)
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恩爱的反义词(
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ēn ài)
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上午的反义词(
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shàng wǔ)
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配角的反义词(
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pèi jué)
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应有尽有的反义词(
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yīng yǒu jìn yǒu)
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艰苦的反义词(
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jiān kǔ)
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口头的反义词(
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kǒu tóu)
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飞快的反义词(
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fēi kuài)
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年终的反义词(
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nián zhōng)
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隐约的反义词(
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yǐn yuē)
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补偿的反义词(
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bǔ cháng)
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一定的反义词(
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yī dìng)
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平抑的反义词(
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píng yì)
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地狱的反义词(
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dì yù)
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老大的反义词(
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lǎo dà)
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经验的反义词(
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jīng yàn)
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主观的反义词(
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zhǔ guān) 更多词语反义词查询
相关成语
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tiān bǔ
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添补
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huáng huā
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黄花
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cháng yǔ
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常与
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tóng xīn tóng dé
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同心同德
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ān gàn
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安干
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chá lǐ jīn
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察里津
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lóng zhū
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龙珠
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jiǎng lǐ
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讲礼
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guī fàn
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规范
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nán guài
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难怪
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jīng cháng
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经常
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tǐ niàn
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体念
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zào jiǎ
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造假
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cǎo yī shì
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草衣士
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tiān píng
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天平
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bì bù kě shǎo
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必不可少
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rè xiāo
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热销
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tōng háng
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通航
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bǎn miàn
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版面
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tóng xīn
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同心
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tǔ guì
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土桧
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shǒu dù
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首度
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gǎi zhuāng
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改装
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qǐ zuò yòng
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起作用
