宵衣旰食
词语解释
宵衣旰食[ xiāo yī gàn shí ]
⒈ 天不亮就穿衣起床,天晚了才吃饭,形容工作繁忙而勤勉。
例宵衣旰食,忧六宫之未安;寒心销志,惧一物之失所。——唐·李世民《命皇太子监国诏》
英getting up before dawn and eating late—busy with state affairs;
引证解释
⒈ 天不亮就穿衣起身,天黑了才吃饭。形容非常勤劳,多用以称颂帝王勤于政事。
引唐 陆贽 《论两河及淮西利害状》:“今师兴三年,可谓久矣;税及百物,可谓繁矣,陛下为之宵衣旰食,可谓忧勤矣。”
宋 司马光 《论横山疏》:“虏骑大至,覆军杀将,边城昼闭,朝廷乃为之宵衣旰食,焦心劳思,兴兵运财,以救其急。”
《明史·王直传》:“陛下宵衣旰食,徵天下兵,与羣臣兆姓同心僇力,期灭此朝食,以雪不共戴天之耻。”
清 侯方域 《南省试策四》:“皇帝宵衣旰食,欲拯生灵於涂炭。”
茅盾 《关于长篇历史小说<李自成>》五:“崇祯 的宵衣旰食,励精图治,反而加速了 明 王朝覆灭的进度。”
亦省作“宵旰”。 唐 罗隐 《淮南送李司空朝觐》诗:“圣君宵旰望时雍,丹詔西来雨露浓。”
宋 苏轼 《上神宗皇帝书》:“君臣宵旰,几一年矣,而富国之效茫如捕风。”
国语辞典
宵衣旰食[ xiāo yī gàn shí ]
⒈ 天未明就披衣起床,日暮才进食。形容勤于政事。唐·陆贽〈兴元论解姜公辅状〉:「矧又时运方屯,物情犹郁,乃是陛下握发吐哺之日,宵衣旰食之辰。」也作「旰食宵衣」、「昃食宵衣」。
引《旧唐书·卷一九〇·文苑传下·刘蕡传》:「任贤惕厉,宵衣旰食。」
近废寝忘餐
英语to dress before light and not eat before dark (idiom), diligently attending to official matters
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怎祝网汉语词典查词提供。
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作废的近义词(
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zuò fèi)
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传达的近义词(
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chuán dá)
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震惊的近义词(
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zhèn jīng)
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录用的近义词(
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lù yòng)
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比赛的近义词(
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bǐ sài)
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同意的近义词(
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tóng yì)
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扩充的近义词(
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kuò chōng)
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真正的近义词(
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zhēn zhèng)
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悦目的近义词(
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yuè mù)
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邻居的近义词(
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lín jū)
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不当的近义词(
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bù dāng)
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家产的近义词(
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jiā chǎn)
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被动的近义词(
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bèi dòng)
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使命的近义词(
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shǐ mìng)
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煤油的近义词(
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méi yóu)
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悦目娱心的近义词(
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yuè mù yú xīn)
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安心的近义词(
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ān xīn)
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办法的近义词(
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bàn fǎ)
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观察的近义词(
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guān chá)
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平坦的近义词(
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píng tǎn)
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同辈的近义词(
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tóng bèi)
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本地的近义词(
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běn dì)
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融化的近义词(
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róng huà)
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打败的近义词(
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dǎ bài)
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得到的近义词(
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dé dào) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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xié tiāo
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斜挑
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gū gū
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姑姑
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bō lí quán
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玻瓈泉
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liǎn shàng
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脸上
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mìng shuài
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命帅
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jiǔ èr
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九二
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nián jiān
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年间
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háng kōng
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航空
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wú kě nài hé
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无可奈何
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méi rén
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没人
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ān tǔ lè yè
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安土乐业
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lǚ mēng
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吕蒙
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xì jù
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戏剧
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jīn qī
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金戚
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tuī gàn jiù shī
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推干就湿
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rù xué
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入学
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lì yì
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力役
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shǒu bì
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手臂
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yòng bīng
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用兵
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lù duàn
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路段
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yǔ yī
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雨衣
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píng jù
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凭据
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měi míng
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美名
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guǐ jié
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鬼节
