夜郎自大
词语解释
夜郎自大[ yè láng zì dà ]
⒈
例滇王与汉使者言曰:“汉孰与我大?”及夜郎侯亦然。以道不通故,各自以为一州主,不知汉广大。——《史记·西南夷列传》
英ludicrous conceit of the king of Yelang—parochial arrogance;
⒉ 夜郎:汉时西南地区小国。后因以“夜郎自大”比喻盲目自大。
例驾炮车之狂云,遂以夜郎自大。——《聊斋志异·绛妃》
引证解释
⒈ 夜郎 为 汉 代西南小国。后以“夜郎自大”喻人妄自尊大。
引《史记·西南夷列传》:“滇王 与 汉 使者言曰:‘ 汉 孰与我大?’及 夜郎 侯亦然。以道不通,故各以为一州主,不知 汉 广大。”
清 李慈铭 《读郁永河<采硫日记>》:“郑氏 虽夜郎自大,而奉 明 朔,厚礼 寧靖王 鲁世子,非 唐 末 五代 藩镇所及。”
清 王韬 《中国自有常尊》:“若夫盛衰之势,强弱之形,则元黄剖判以来,原无一定,固不得藉一时之盛,恃一时之强而夜郎自大也。”
国语辞典
夜郎自大[ yè láng zì dà ]
⒈ 夜郎为汉代西南边境的一个小国,其国王不知汉境的广大,竟问汉使:「汉孰与我大?」典出《汉书·卷九五·西南夷传》。后以夜郎自大比喻人不自量力,妄自尊大。
近井蛙语海 鸴鸠笑鹏 妄自尊大
反虚怀若谷
英语lit. Yelang thinks highly of itself (idiom), fig. foolish conceit
德语unwissend, aber hochmütig (Adj)
法语(expr. idiom.) les habitants du royaume de Ye s'estiment les meilleurs, pour désigner une personne se croyant, mais à tort, pourvue d'une aptitude particulière
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玄之又玄的近义词(
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xuán zhī yòu xuán)
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体态的近义词(
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tǐ tài)
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形体的近义词(
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xíng tǐ)
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美誉的近义词(
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měi yù)
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孜孜不倦的近义词(
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zī zī bù juàn)
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jǐ yǔ)
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等待的近义词(
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děng dài)
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内里的近义词(
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nèi lǐ)
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动乱的近义词(
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dòng luàn)
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空气的近义词(
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kōng qì)
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专门的近义词(
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zhuān mén)
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冷冰冰的近义词(
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lěng bīng bīng)
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充实的近义词(
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chōng shí)
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外衣的近义词(
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wài yī)
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家园的近义词(
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jiā yuán)
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理睬的近义词(
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lǐ cǎi)
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伙伴的近义词(
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huǒ bàn)
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有心的近义词(
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yǒu xīn)
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寻常的近义词(
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xún cháng)
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技艺的近义词(
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jì yì)
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梦想的近义词(
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mèng xiǎng)
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做声的近义词(
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zuò shēng)
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冬眠的近义词(
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dōng mián)
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特质的近义词(
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tè zhì)
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世界的近义词(
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shì jiè) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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zhuàng zhǔ
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幢主
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dú mù chuán
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独木船
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yī dī
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一滴
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wú fāng
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无方
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tiān wài yǒu tiān
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天外有天
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yǒu hé
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有何
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zhū duō
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诸多
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dòng gān
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冻干
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miáo xiě
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描写
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dàn huà
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淡化
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ā zhèng
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阿正
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yào sài
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要塞
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bù shǎo
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不少
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liù hé chéng
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六合城
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làng màn
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浪漫
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zhuó sè
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着色
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nán yǐ
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难以
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bān jī
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班机
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zhǔ lì jiàn
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主力舰
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jiào dū
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教督
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yǎn chū
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演出
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huà yì
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化易
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gāng cháng
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纲常
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gù lǐ
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故里
