灰心
词语解释
灰心[ huī xīn ]
⒈ 因失败而丧失勇气或信心。
例故灰心。——清·梁启超《饮冰室合集·文集》
灰心也故怯懦。
不要灰心。
英lose heart;
引证解释
⒈ 谓悟道之心,不为外界所动,枯寂如死灰。
引语本《庄子·齐物论》:“形固可使如槁木,而心固可使如死灰乎?”
三国 魏 阮籍 《咏怀》之七十:“灰心寄枯宅,曷顾人间姿!”
五代 齐己 《闭门》诗:“外事休关念,灰心独闭门。”
元 曾瑞 《行香子·叹世》套曲:“弃雕簷,隐閭阎,灰心打灭烧身焰。”
⒉ 丧失信心,意志消沉。
引唐 裴度 《中书即事》诗:“灰心缘忍事,霜鬢为论兵。”
宋 苏轼 《与杨元素书》之一:“某病后百事灰心,无復世举。”
清 蒲松龄 《聊斋志异·陆判》:“朱 三入礼闈,皆以场规被放,於是灰心仕进。”
郭小川 《秋歌》:“我曾有过灰心的日子,于今一想,顿感愧悔无穷。”
国语辞典
灰心[ huī xīn ]
⒈ 语本比喻内心寂然不动如死灰。
引《庄子·齐物论》:「形固可使如槁木,而心固可使如死灰乎?」
三国魏·阮籍〈咏怀诗〉八二首之七〇:「灰心寄枯宅,曷顾人间姿!」
唐·白居易〈渭村退居寄礼部崔侍郎翰林钱舍人诗一百韵〉:「泥尾休摇掉,灰心罢激昂。」
⒉ 遭逢失意,志气消沉,气馁不振。宋·苏轼〈紫团参寄王定国〉诗:「灰心宁复然,汗喘久已静。」也作「灰念」。
引《红楼梦·第七一回》:「凤姐由不得越想越气越愧,不觉得灰心转悲, 滚下泪来。」
近气馁 消极 失望
反振奋 振作 热心
英语to lose heart, to be discouraged
德语entmutigt (Adj), geknickt (Adj), mutlos (Adj)
法语découragé, abattu
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怎祝网汉语词典查词提供。
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骈体文的近义词(
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pián tǐ wén)
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报告的近义词(
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bào gào)
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漏洞的近义词(
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lòu dòng)
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力量的近义词(
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lì liàng)
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时光的近义词(
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shí guāng)
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商场的近义词(
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shāng chǎng)
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古里古怪的近义词(
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gǔ lǐ gǔ guài)
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道士的近义词(
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dào shì)
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后果的近义词(
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hòu guǒ)
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异曲同工的近义词(
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yì qǔ tóng gōng)
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草创的近义词(
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cǎo chuàng)
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认为的近义词(
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rèn wéi)
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手表的近义词(
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shǒu biǎo)
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质问的近义词(
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zhì wèn)
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干涸的近义词(
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gān hé)
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明确的近义词(
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míng què)
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塑像的近义词(
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sù xiàng)
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特意的近义词(
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tè yì)
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积极的近义词(
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jī jí)
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老虎的近义词(
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lǎo hǔ)
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依靠的近义词(
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yī kào)
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购买的近义词(
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gòu mǎi)
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规律的近义词(
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guī lǜ)
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教唆的近义词(
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jiào suō)
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都邑的近义词(
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dū yì) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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tóng lǐ
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同里
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wáng guó
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王国
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lì ǒu
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力偶
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bì xū
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必须
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yì shè
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义社
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tóng gǎn
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同感
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zhēng zhá
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挣扎
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yì lǐ
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邑里
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méi rén
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没人
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yù jié láng
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玉节郎
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jiào xué dà gāng
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教学大纲
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bā zhèng dào
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八正道
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sān guó
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三国
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liú tǐ
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流体
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zòng shēn
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纵身
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bǎi suì
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百岁
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chù xiàn yí huá
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黜羡遗华
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gāng mù
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纲目
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shū lǐ
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梳理
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zhì pǔ
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质朴
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huà qī
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化期
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rèn kě
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认可
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sān bǎi qián
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三百钱
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mèi mèi
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妹妹
