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新陈代谢的拼音_新陈代谢怎么读-<br /> <b>Warning</b>: Use of undefined constant sitename - assumed 'sitename' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in <b>/www/wwwroot/www.zenzhu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext33.php</b> on line <b>12</b><br /> 怎祝网
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新陈代谢


新陈代谢 (
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新陳代謝 )
是一个汉语成语,拼音是xīn chén dài xiè,新陈代谢是中性词。。。。

新陈代谢

拼音读音

拼音xīn chén dài xiè

怎么读

注音ㄒ一ㄣ ㄔㄣˊ ㄉㄞˋ ㄒ一ㄝˋˊ

繁体新陳代謝

出处郭沫若《少年时代 黑猫》:“辛亥革命以后,因宦海中起了新陈代谢的宏波,于是政法风更成了狂风。”

例子世界上总是这样以新的代替旧的,总是这样新陈代谢、除旧布新或推陈出新的。(毛泽东《矛盾论》)

正音“陈”,不能读作“cén”。

用法主谓式;作主语、谓语、定语;指生物体的更替。

辨形“谢”,不能写作“榭”。

辨析新陈代谢和“推陈出新”;都含有“扬弃旧的;产生新的”的意思。但新陈代谢是客观规律;有时是指生物学专有名词;用以指生物体不断以新物质代替旧物质的过程。“推陈出新”一般是主观努力的结果;多指继承文化遗产、政策、措施等。

近义词推陈出新、吐故纳新

反义词停滞不前

英语metabolism

俄语Новое сменяет старое.(обмен веществ)

日语新陳代謝。古(ふる)いものが次第(しだい)になくなって,新しいものがそれと蕑(い)れ代(か)わること

德语Metabolismus(Ablǒsung des Alten durch das Neue)

法语métabolisme


※ 成语新陈代谢的拼音、新陈代谢怎么读由
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※ 与(新陈代谢)相关的成语及拼音:

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一本正经

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正经:庄重;正派。形容态度规矩而庄重。

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天王老子

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比喻至尊至贵、最有权威的人。

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死灰复燃

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熄灭的火灰又燃烧起来。比喻已停止或消失的东西又重新活动起来。复:又。

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好说歹说

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形容用各种理由或方式请求或劝说。

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残花败柳

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败:衰败。残:凋残。凋残的柳树,残败了的花。旧时用以比喻生活放荡或被蹂躏遗弃的女子。

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望尘莫及

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望见前面骑马的人走过扬起的尘土而不能赶上。比喻远远落在后面。尘:尘土;莫:不;及:赶上。

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歇斯底里

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情绪异常激动,举止失常。

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骨肉离散

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骨肉:指父母兄弟子女等亲人。比喻亲人分散,不能团聚。

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尾生之信

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尾生:古代传说中坚守信约的人,他为守约而甘心淹死。比喻只知道守约,而不懂得权衡利害关系。

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香销玉沉

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香、玉:美女;销:通“消”,消失。比喻美丽的女子死亡。

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鬼瞰其室

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谓鬼神窥望显达富贵人家,将祸害其满盈之志。

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神出鬼入

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出:出现。象神鬼那样出没无常。形容出没无常,不可捉摸。后泛指行动变化迅速。

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半吊子

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肤浅的人。形容不通情理,说话随便,举止不沉稳的人。

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学而不厌

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学习总感到不满足。形容好学。厌:满足。

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惹事生非

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招惹是非,引起争端。

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满招损,谦受益

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自满会招致损失,谦虚可以得到益处。

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指手划脚

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用手指;用脚划。形容说话时用手脚示意;也比喻瞎指挥;乱加评论指责。

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兴高采烈

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兴致高;精神饱满。采:精神;烈:强烈;旺盛。

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异宝奇珍

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珍异难得的宝物。

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令人作呕

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呕:想吐;恶心。形容使人厌恶。

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文治武功

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政绩和战功。指治理国家和对外用兵都功绩显著。旧时多用为对帝王或重臣的赞誉之词。

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女生外向

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向:朝着,引申为偏爱。女子成人总要结婚。指女子心向丈夫家。

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当一天和尚撞一天钟

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比喻做事情敷衍消极,混一天算一天,没有积极主动的精神。

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家破人亡

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家园被毁;亲人死亡。形容家庭惨遭不幸。

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鲜血淋漓

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淋漓:不停往下滴落的样子。形容鲜血流淌不止。

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无稽之谈

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稽:音机;查考;谈:话语;传言。没有根据的说法。

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平地一声雷

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比喻突然发生的重大变动。也比喻名声或地位突然升高。

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知往鉴今

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鉴:借鉴。了解过去作为今天的借鉴。

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