久别离
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唐代]：李白
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况有锦字书，开缄使人嗟。
至此肠断彼心绝。
待来竟不来，落花寂寂委青苔。
久别离译文及注释
译文
自从分别以后，不知几个春天没有回家了，又是个温暖的春日，隔窗望去，樱桃花已经开放了。这时远方又有书信传来，开启后不禁让人嗟叹不已。至此伤心肠断，悲痛欲绝。女子头发浓密如云，因为她愁绪万千，像旋风吹动雪花那样绵绵不断，她实在懒得梳理。去年寄书回来，就说要回来了；今年寄书重新诉说将要归来之意。东风啊，你捎去女子的思念，使他早些归来吧。等待他归来他却迟迟未归，实在是百无聊赖，只见满地落花堆积，青苔蔓延整个台阶。
注释
锦字书：这里运用的是典故。前秦苻坚时，秦州刺史窦涛被流放在边远之地，他的妻子思念他，就织锦为文，在丝锦上写信赠给丈夫，她的词作写得凄婉动人。
缄：封。
云鬟绿鬓：形容女子头发浓密如云，而且很有光泽。
回飙：旋风。
阳台：楚王梦到与巫山神女欢会，神女离开时对楚王说：“旦为朝云，暮为行雨，朝朝暮暮，阳台之下。”
行云：取“旦为朝云，暮为行雨”之意。
委：堆积。
久别离鉴赏
《久别离》，乐府《杂曲歌辞》。李白这首诗写的是女子等待久离不归的丈夫早日归来，以及对丈夫的思念之情。
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戚夫人《
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舂歌》
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李白《
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独不见》
李白简介
唐代·李白的简介
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李白（701年－762年），字太白，号青莲居士，唐朝浪漫主义诗人，被后人誉为“诗仙”。祖籍陇西成纪(待考)，出生于西域碎叶城，4岁再随父迁至剑南道绵州。李白存世诗文千余篇，有《李太白集》传世。762年病逝，享年61岁。其墓在今安徽当涂，四川江油、湖北安陆有纪念馆。
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