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《怨歌行》原文及意思全解_李白作品-<br /> <b>Warning</b>: Use of undefined constant sitename - assumed 'sitename' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in <b>/www/wwwroot/www.zenzhu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php</b> on line <b>26</b><br /> 怎祝网
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怨歌行

[
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唐代
]:李白


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十五入汉宫,花颜笑春红。

君王选玉色,侍寝金屏中。

荐枕娇夕月,卷衣恋春风。

宁知赵飞燕,夺宠恨无穷。

沉忧能伤人,绿鬓成霜蓬。

一朝不得意,世事徒为空。

鹔鹴换美酒,舞衣罢雕龙。

寒苦不忍言,为君奏丝桐。

肠断弦亦绝,悲心夜忡忡。

怨歌行译文及注释

译文

  十五岁来到汉宫中,正是青春烂漫的年纪,她微微一笑就会让春天的美景为之羞愧。君王选美女,她被选中服侍君王的寝息。柔曼的夕月下,她娇羞的俏丽模样让君王不能自持,她的侍寝更让君王恋恋不舍。可否知道赵飞燕,她夺宠后别的女子对她恨意无穷。但青春总是不能永驻的,绿鬓终会变白,成为霜蓬。在宫廷中,只要一朝不得意,世事都会成空。一旦不得宠,就像司马相如一样只能用鹔鹴换酒喝,舞衣也是很寒酸的。那样的寒苦不堪言表,只能暗自伤悲,偷偷为君王奏琴一曲。肠断弦也绝,心中无限伤悲而不能成音。

注释

玉色:美女。

金屏:锦帐。

荐枕:侍寝。

卷衣:侍寝的意思。

赵飞燕:赵飞燕本为长安宫人,后为阳阿公主的舞女。汉成帝见而幸之,召入内宫,为婕妤,后终为皇后。

鹔鹴(sù shuānɡ)换美酒:司马相如初与卓文君还成都,家里十分贫困,曾用鹔鹴换美酒喝。鹔鹴,传说中的神鸟。另一说为“骕骦”,骏马名。

丝桐:指琴。丝为琴弦,桐为琴身。

忡忡:忧虑的样子。

怨歌行鉴赏

  《怨歌行》,乐府《相和歌辞》旧题。这首诗借美人在宫中的得宠与失宠不定的悲惨命运,来抒发诗人自己得不到君王恩宠的失意心情。


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李白《
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白头吟》


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李白《
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门有车马客行》

李白简介

唐代·李白的简介


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李白


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李白(701年-762年),字太白,号青莲居士,唐朝浪漫主义诗人,被后人誉为“诗仙”。祖籍陇西成纪(待考),出生于西域碎叶城,4岁再随父迁至剑南道绵州。李白存世诗文千余篇,有《李太白集》传世。762年病逝,享年61岁。其墓在今安徽当涂,四川江油、湖北安陆有纪念馆。

...〔 ► 李白的诗(963篇)

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