庐江主人妇
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唐代]：李白
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孔雀东飞何处栖，庐江小吏仲卿妻。
为客裁缝君自见，城乌独宿夜空啼。
庐江主人妇译文及注释
译文
孔雀东南飞，飞到何处才休息？
你就好像象那古时候庐江小吏焦仲卿的妻子。
你贤惠啊，为路过你家的客人缝补衣服。
可惜却像城墙树上的乌鸦孤独的鸣叫。
注释
⑴《古诗为焦仲卿妻作》：“孔雀东南飞，五里一徘徊。”
⑵古乐府：“汉未建安中，庐江府小吏焦仲卿妻刘氏，为仲卿母所遣，自誓不嫁，其家逼之，乃投水而死。仲卿闻之，亦自缢于庭树。时人伤之，为诗云尔。”
⑶张华《禽经注》：“乌之失雌雄，则夜啼。”
庐江主人妇鉴赏
从诗中明显看出李白的心事并不好。诗中用了两个典故：一是《孔雀东南飞》焦仲卿夫妇，此处是李白知道主人姓焦以后的打诨；二是借《古诗十九首》中一个典故，意思是妻子为客人缝补衣服，丈夫突然回来，很不高兴，同行的客人们就唱起歌谣：“在外不容易啊，在外不容易，衣服谁来缝补啊，衣服谁来缝补？”意思是：我们和你妻子的关系是正当的，不用怀疑，而影响你们夫妻的关系。
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卜算子·风露湿行云》
李白简介
唐代·李白的简介
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李白（701年－762年），字太白，号青莲居士，唐朝浪漫主义诗人，被后人誉为“诗仙”。祖籍陇西成纪(待考)，出生于西域碎叶城，4岁再随父迁至剑南道绵州。李白存世诗文千余篇，有《李太白集》传世。762年病逝，享年61岁。其墓在今安徽当涂，四川江油、湖北安陆有纪念馆。
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