南歌子·似带如丝柳
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唐代]：温庭筠
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似带如丝柳，团酥握雪花。帘卷玉钩斜，九衢尘欲暮，逐香车。
南歌子·似带如丝柳译文及注释
译文
她的纤腰如嫩柳般婀娜，白白的双手好像握着一团雪。当玉钩卷起车帘露出她的倩影，我便在她的车后紧跟不舍。随着车轮扬起的香尘，踏遍了京城大街，一直走进黄昏的暮色。
注释
南歌子：唐教坊曲名，后用为词牌名。又名”南柯子“”风蝶令“。《金奁集》入“仙吕宫”。
似带、如丝：都是形容柳的，即像带子像丝线一般的垂柳。这里以柳代女子之腰。
酥：凝固的油脂，形容丰润柔嫩。一说团酥指蜡烛。握雪花，形容手上也着脂粉，如握雪花之洁白。
玉钩：玉制的帘钩。
衢（qú），四通八达的道路口。七香车：就是多种香料涂饰的华贵车子。
参考资料：
1、邱美琼 胡建次．温庭筠词全集汇校汇注汇评．武汉：崇文书局，2015：61-62
2、徐国良 方红芹 注析．花间集．武汉：武汉出版社，1995：15
3、房开江 崔黎民．花间集全译．贵阳：贵州人民出版社，1997：49-50
南歌子·似带如丝柳创作背景
温庭筠因为恃才不羁，触怒了上层社会，为其所不容，造成了他仕途不顺，屡遭失败。他常常与放荡子弟一同出入于酒肆青楼，冶游于花间柳畔。于是以对那个时代各阶层女性为题材创作了大量作品。此词即为其中之一，通常被认为表现的是男子视角下的女子形象，也有人认为反映的是女子期盼男子归家。
参考资料：
1、邱美琼 胡建次．温庭筠词全集汇校汇注汇评．武汉：崇文书局，2015：61-62
2、徐国良 方红芹 注析．花间集．武汉：武汉出版社，1995：15
南歌子·似带如丝柳鉴赏
温庭筠词抒写男女情事，多是以女性口吻代言女子的相思恋情，以女性形象的华美艳丽及相思情意为其审美特征，精致地描摹女性艳丽华贵的容貌、服饰、起居、心态等，而极少从男性的角度写相思恋情。一般认为此词所反映的是男子对女子的追慕，叙写一男子追慕一女子的情景。
开头二句是男子所见到的女子的美丽形象，“似带如丝”，“团酥雪花”，即形如柳丝轻盈婀娜，色如雪花丰润光洁。后面三句，写男子对女子的倾慕之情：见到女子乘坐着的华美小车，车帘卷起，玉钩斜悬，在繁华的道路上驶过，男子留连忘归，虽然暮色降临，他的眼与心还追逐着远去的香车。
全词虽仅短短五句二十三个字，却写尽了缠绵缱绻之情，把一个痴情男子的形与神都写活了。他痴情地爱她，却并无轻浮的行为；他“逐香车”，却并无狂放之举。作者对单相思的描写是能把握分寸的。
对此词还有另一种解读，认为是闺中女子期盼男子归来。前三句写女主人公盼男子归来的情景，后二句写其想象意中人正驱车赶来。
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陶渊明《
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饮酒·其六》
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元稹《
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春晓》
温庭筠简介
唐代·温庭筠的简介
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温庭筠（约812—866）唐代诗人、词人。本名岐，字飞卿，太原祁（今山西祁县东南）人。富有天才，文思敏捷，每入试，押官韵，八叉手而成八韵，所以也有“温八叉”之称。然恃才不羁，又好讥刺权贵，多犯忌讳，取憎于时，故屡举进士不第，长被贬抑，终生不得志。官终国子助教。精通音律。工诗，与李商隐齐名，时称“温李”。其诗辞藻华丽，秾艳精致，内容多写闺情。其词艺术成就在晚唐诸词人之上，为“花间派”首要词人，对词的发展影响较大。在词史上，与韦庄齐名，并称“温韦”。存词七十余首。后人辑有《温飞卿集》及《金奁集》。
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