行香子·题罗浮
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宋代]：葛长庚
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满洞苔钱。买断风烟。笑桃花流落晴川。石楼高处，夜夜啼猿。看二更云，三更月，四更天。
细草如毡。独枕空拳。与山麋野鹿同眠。残霞未散，淡雾沈绵。是晋时人，唐时洞，汉时仙。
行香子·题罗浮译文及注释
译文
满洞长着碧绿的苔钱，独得自然景致之胜。占尽风女笑桃花随着溪水流落晴川。罗浮山上石楼的高处，夜夜都能听到猿猴哀啼。夜晚入静独看二更云，三更月，四更天。
细草柔软如同毛毡，独自枕拳卧草席地幕天。与山麇野鹿同眠。天亮时残霞还未消散，淡雾沉绵。罗浮洞府晋时才有人来，唐尧时始开，伪刘称汉时方显。
注释
行香子：词牌名。又名“爇心香”。双调小令，六十六字。
罗浮：山名，在广东增城、博罗问，相传西晋郭璞曾在此炼丹求仙，东晋葛洪亦得道于此，道家列为第七洞天。
苔钱：苍苔形圆如钱，故名。
买断：买尽，犹言占尽。
石楼：在罗浮山上。
山麋（mí）：指麋鹿。
残霞：此指晓霞。
沈绵：绵绵不尽。
参考资料：
1、张国荣编著．宋词三百首译解：中国文联出版社，2000年03月第1版：第630页
行香子·题罗浮创作背景
该词具体创作年份未知。葛长庚，自号白玉蟾。据《罗浮志》卷四，白玉蟾常往来于罗浮、武夷诸山修道，为了描绘自己在罗浮山中侣麋鹿、眠白云的潇洒生活，于是词人写下了这首《行香子》。
参考资料：
1、夏承焘等著．宋词鉴赏辞典 下：上海辞典书出版社，2013.08：第1723页
行香子·题罗浮鉴赏
“满洞苔钱，买断风烟。笑桃花流落晴川。”满洞苍苔，可见历时已久，人迹罕至。苔虽形如钱，只能点缀风烟。但它代表了一种清贫自赏自然超俗的情趣。古洞苍苔，高人逸士独来独往，片片桃花随溶溶川水流出，向人间传送出一丝洞天的消息。世外人并不知道此处别有桃源仙境，故“笑”之，笑桃花多情，笑世人无识。“石楼高处，夜夜啼猿。
“看二更云，三更月，四更天。”夜深人静，万籁俱寂，唯有空山声声猿啼，使人警省。此时此地，修道之人，静坐默想，独观云月，拥抱宇宙，体悟宇宙奥秘，直观生命真谛，自得其乐，意静神旺。这几句将道家山中生活的自然环境与辞别尘世，静处修炼而至内心聪慧的生活情趣勾画了出来。所谓“二更云，三更月，四更天”，实际上写的是消除尘念的修炼过程。开始犹存世念，如行云蔽月，继而虚室生白，表里空一，终而至人无己，湛然空明，如片云除尽，空中唯皎皎孤轮。
“细草如毡，独枕空拳。与山麋野鹿同眠”，这几句写“同与禽兽居，族与万物并”的山中生活。在这种时空的交错中，人似乎回到大自然中，回归到太古时代，枕拳卧草，幕天席地，遗世独立，鸟兽相亲，没有荣辱得失，没有人我差别，甚至没有人与物的差别，一切均与自然相融。
“残霞未散，淡雾沈绵。是晋时人，唐时洞，汉时仙”，又是一天开始了，晨霞未收，群峰淡雾绵延不尽，千姿百态，山中风光，洞中岁月，自有一种绵绵不尽、长久不变的实在感，显示出大自然永恒的风貌。结尾三句写罗浮山的悠悠岁月，显示出山中人“不知魏晋，无论汉唐”的优越感，山中人在寂寞之中感受着精神上的超脱和欣慰。
总之，这首词将山中风光的悠长，洞中岁月的洒脱，自然的美好和永恒，以及摆脱人世负担后的轻松，一一展示出来，富有野趣。
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马臻《
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至节即事》
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赵孟頫《
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后庭花·清溪一叶舟》
葛长庚简介
唐代·葛长庚的简介
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白玉蟾(公元1194 - ?；现学界对其卒年尚有多种说法；)本姓葛，名长庚。为白氏继子，故又名白玉蟾。字如晦、紫清、白叟，号海琼子、海南翁、武夷散人、神霄散吏。南宋时人，祖籍福建闽清，生于琼州（今海南琼山）人，一说福建闽清人。幼聪慧，谙九经，能诗赋，长于书画，曾举童子科。及长，因“任侠杀人，亡命至武夷”。
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