江神子·博山道中书王氏壁
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宋代]：辛弃疾
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一川松竹任横斜，有人家，被云遮。雪后疏梅，时见两三花。比着桃源溪上路，风景好，不争多。
旗亭有酒径须赊，晚寒些，怎禁他。醉里匆匆，归骑自随车。白发苍颜吾老矣，只此地，是生涯。
江神子·博山道中书王氏壁译文及注释
译文
道路两旁满地都是枝横叶斜的松竹，山中有一些人家被云雾遮住了。下雪后稀疏的梅树上，不时看到两三朵花。跟陶渊明所说的桃花运溪边路上相比，风景好得差不多。
天晚了，酒店里有酒尽管去赊来喝吧，不然晚上天气寒冷，怎么能经受得住。醉酒后匆匆赶路回去，乘坐的马随车而行。我头发已白，容颜苍老，就在这里度过晚年吧。
注释
江神子：词牌名，即“江城子”。博山：《舆地纪胜》江南东路信州：“博山在永丰西二十里，古名通元峰，以形似庐山香炉峰，故改今名。”
一川：即“一片”或“满地”。
桃源：即桃花源。
不争多：即差不多。一作“不争些”。
晚寒些：一作“晚寒咱”。
参考资料：
1、邓广铬．稼轩词编年笺注．上海：上海古籍出版社，2007：173
江神子·博山道中书王氏壁创作背景
这首词当作于淳熙十四年（1187）前后，当时辛弃疾闲居带湖。
参考资料：
1、谢俊华．辛弃疾全词详注（上册）．沈阳：辽宁人民出版社，2016：249-250
江神子·博山道中书王氏壁鉴赏
此词咏博山道中漫游的情景。上片先写冬春之交的博山道上，松竹横斜，雪后疏梅，白云人家，景色自然优美。再虚拟，言此风格较之于桃花源毫不逊色。下片谓流连徘徊中，不觉已日色向晚，故而旗亭赊酒，醉里归晚。最后叹老嗟衰，以不甘心只以悠游山水为生涯作结，于闲适狂放中转出一缕英雄末路之悲，可谓寓浓于淡。
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王安石《
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书湖阴先生壁》
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徐凝《
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庐山瀑布》
辛弃疾简介
唐代·辛弃疾的简介
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辛弃疾（1140－1207），南宋词人。原字坦夫，改字幼安，别号稼轩，汉族，历城（今山东济南）人。出生时，中原已为金兵所占。21岁参加抗金义军，不久归南宋。历任湖北、江西、湖南、福建、浙东安抚使等职。一生力主抗金。曾上《美芹十论》与《九议》，条陈战守之策。其词抒写力图恢复国家统一的爱国热情，倾诉壮志难酬的悲愤，对当时执政者的屈辱求和颇多谴责；也有不少吟咏祖国河山的作品。题材广阔又善化用前人典故入词，风格沉雄豪迈又不乏细腻柔媚之处。由于辛弃疾的抗金主张与当政的主和派政见不合，后被弹劾落职，退隐江西带湖。
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