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《蝶恋花·窗外寒鸡天欲曙》原文及意思全解_冯延巳作品-<br /> <b>Warning</b>: Use of undefined constant sitename - assumed 'sitename' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in <b>/www/wwwroot/www.zenzhu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php</b> on line <b>26</b><br /> 怎祝网
首页 > 诗文 > 冯延巳的诗 > 蝶恋花·窗外寒鸡天欲曙

蝶恋花·窗外寒鸡天欲曙

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五代
]:冯延巳


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窗外寒鸡天欲曙,香印成灰,坐起浑无绪。庭际高梧凝宿雾,卷帘双鹊惊飞去。

屏上罗衣闲绣缕,一饷关情,忆遍江南路。夜夜梦魂休谩语,已知前事无寻处。

蝶恋花·窗外寒鸡天欲曙译文及注释

译文

窗外,天还没亮,夜半寒鸡叫,天也将亮,香印烧了整晚,已成灰烬.起身坐起却没有任何心情,庭外的梧桐树凝结了整晚的雾气,卷起帘子的时候却惊飞了一对喜鹊。

罗衣搭在屏风上,懒得去拈针线,片刻的功夫却已动了情,从画屏上忆遍了江南的路.每晚做梦说梦话可休要乱说,因为早已经知道以前的事根本没有了踪影。

注释

寒鸡:因天寒而提早司晨的鸡。鲍照《舞鹤赋》:“感寒鸡之早晨。“鸡觉得寒冷,不到天明就叫,所谓”夜半寒鸡“。”早晨“,先于晨,亦此意。

香印:把香研成细末,印成回纹的图案,然后点火,亦叫“香篆“。唐宋时用以记时辰。“香印成灰”表明香已燃尽,天将破晓。

浑无绪:全然没有好情绪。

庭际高梧:房屋旁高大的梧桐树。宿雾:夜间下的雾。

“屏上”句:谓心情不好,懒动针钱,罗衣尚未绣完,即搭在屏风上。绣缕,刺绣用的彩线,此用作动词,即拈针刺绣。

一响:片刻、一会儿,通作晌。“一饷“,片刻,亦言”半晌“。关情:感情有所牵系。

或从画屏风景联想。如后来晏几道《蝶恋花》“小屏风上西江路“。

谩语:胡乱的话。谩,欺骗。梦魂谩语,即梦话,却比呓语稍轻。“休“,休要,否定语。

参考资料:

1、俞平伯.《唐宋词选释》.北京 :人民文学出版社,1979年10月第一版:50-52页

蝶恋花·窗外寒鸡天欲曙鉴赏

  冯延巳描写男女情事的词约占集中半数,此类词往往不注重人、事描述的具体、真切,而长于表达主人公的愁闷与思绪,这首[鹊踏枝]即是这样。词中侧重写闺中少妇思念的痛苦。她因相思情深,彻夜未眠,起床后亦慵懒无力,无心一切,未绣完的罗衣被搁置一边,朦胧的思绪飞到江南,昔日的欢聚如今已化为乌有,忽然醒悟,梦中的盟誓是那样的虚假而不足凭信。词中通过场景的变换,将恩妇无由排遣的怅惘与烦闷次第展现,情深笔婉,曲折含蓄,颇富情韵。


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温庭筠《
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菩萨蛮·雨晴夜合玲珑日》


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萧衍《
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有所思》

冯延巳简介

唐代·冯延巳的简介


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冯延巳


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冯延巳 (903--960)又名延嗣,字正中,五代广陵(今江苏省扬州市)人。在南唐做过宰相,生活过得很优裕、舒适。他的词多写闲情逸致辞,文人的气息很浓,对北宋初期的词人有比较大的影响。宋初《钓矶立谈》评其“学问渊博,文章颖发,辩说纵横”,其词集名《阳春集》。

...〔 ► 冯延巳的诗(156篇)

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