鬓云松令·枕函香
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清代]：纳兰性德
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枕函香，花径漏。依约相逢，絮语黄昏后。时节薄寒人病酒，刬地梨花，彻夜东风瘦。
掩银屏，垂翠袖。何处吹箫，脉脉情微逗。肠断月明红豆蔻，月似当时，人似当时否？
鬓云松令·枕函香译文及注释
译文
枕头上还留有余香，花径里尚存春意。那梨花一夜之间在东风中飘落，病酒之后的黄昏恍惚间与她相遇，仿佛来到原来相约的地点，在夕阳下细语绵绵。
而今却银屏重掩，影支形单。在孤单单中又听到了脉脉传情的箫声。此时正月照在那红豆蔻之上，那时曾月下相约，如今月色依然，人却分离，她是否依然依稀如旧？
注释
鬓（bìn）云松令：此调一作《鬓云松》，又名《苏幕遮》，原为唐教坊曲名，后用作词牌名。双调，上、下片各七句，共六十二字。各片第二、四、五、七句押韵，均为仄声韵
枕函（hán）：古代陶瓷枕或木枕中空如函，可做成抽屉，存放贴身物件，是为枕函，可代指枕头。
花径：花间的小路。南朝梁庾肩吾《和竹斋》：“向岭分花径，随阶转药栏。”
漏（lòu）：泄露，这里指春光泄露，杜甫《腊日》有“侵脸雪色还萱草。漏泄春光有柳条”。
依约：仿佛。
絮（xù）语：连续不断地说话。
薄（bó）寒：微寒。
病酒：饮酒沉醉或谓饮酒过量而生病。
刬（chǎn）地：无端地、平白地。
逗：引发、触动。
红豆蔻（kòu）：植物名。宋范成大《桂海虞衡志·志花·红豆蔻》：“红豆蔻花从生……穗数十蕊，淡红鲜妍，如桃杏花色。蕊重则下垂如葡萄，又如火齐璎珞及剪彩鸾枝之状。此花无实，不与草豆蔻同种。每蕊心有两瓣相并，词人托兴日比连理云。”
参考资料：
1、张秉戌编著．纳兰性德词新释辑评：中国书店，2003年01月第1版：第27页
2、（清）纳兰容若著，苏缨注译．纳兰词全编笺注：湖南文艺出版社，2011.07：第219页
3、（清）纳兰性德著．纳兰词 插图本：凤凰出版社，2012.05：第220页
4、（清）纳兰性德，（清）顾太清著，夏华等编译．纳兰词 太清词 图文版：万卷出版公司，2012.05：第165页
鬓云松令·枕函香创作背景
据赵秀亭、冯统一《饮水词笺校》，该词应作于康熙十六年（1677）前，在沉凉月夜的环境下，作者怀念所爱之人，于是写下这首词。
参考资料：
1、闵泽平编著．纳兰词全集 汇编汇评汇校：崇文书局，2012.03：第36页
鬓云松令·枕函香鉴赏
上阕从痴情人忆的感受写起、“枕函香，花径漏。依约相逢，絮语黄昏后。”起首四句写回忆里的室外情景：荏花径泄露春光，枕头都留有余香的美好日子里，他与伊人在黄昏时见面，絮语温馨情意绵绵。这里运用“梨花”、“瘦”等意象暗喻了她也为相思而受尽煎熬。此中情景都是想象之语，而以实笔出之。
下阕阳句写别后词人相思成痴、痴情人幻的迷离之景。前两句写她在闺房里，寂寞地掩着屏风，青绿色的衣袖低低垂下．似是欲说还休。后两句，词人心魂则由彼处，倏然飞回此处。写这时候他依稀听到了她那脉脉传情的箫声，只是不知人在何处。“何处吹箫，脉脉情微逗”，情转温软醉人。“肠断月明红豆蔻”，接下来一句则再由幻境回到现实。写如今夜色沉凉，月光照在院中的红豆蔻上，那红豆蔻无忧无虑开得正盛，让人触景伤情：“月似当时，人似当时否？”于是又联想到曾与她同处在月下的情景，而如今月色依然，入却分离。月亮永恒，恋情却苦短，在这月的孤独落寞中，昔日繁华凋零，词人反问这句清丽而沧桑的“月似当时，人似当时否？”比起“当时明月在，曾照彩云归”，更显情深、意浓，凄凄惨惨戚戚历历可见。
全词虽迷离恍惚，但层次分明。上阙起始于这痴情人幻的感受。先写室外情景；下阙则是转回到室内的描写，以反诘的收束，将其如痴如幻的情怀表达的更为透彻。该词描写月夜怀念所爱之人的痴情，柔情婉转，语辞轻倩，似丽人姿容初展，风神微露。
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采莲曲》
纳兰性德简介
唐代·纳兰性德的简介
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纳兰性德（1655－1685），满洲人，字容若，号楞伽山人，清代最著名词人之一。其诗词“纳兰词”在清代以至整个中国词坛上都享有很高的声誉，在中国文学史上也占有光采夺目的一席。他生活于满汉融合时期，其贵族家庭兴衰具有关联于王朝国事的典型性。虽侍从帝王，却向往经历平淡。特殊的生活环境背景，加之个人的超逸才华，使其诗词创作呈现出独特的个性和鲜明的艺术风格。流传至今的《木兰花令·拟古决绝词》——“人生若只如初见，何事秋风悲画扇？等闲变却故人心，却道故人心易变。”富于意境，是其众多代表作之一。
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