送郑少府入辽共赋侠客远从戎
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唐代]：骆宾王
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边烽警榆塞，侠客度桑乾。
满月临弓影，连星入剑端。
不学燕丹客，徒歌易水寒。
送郑少府入辽共赋侠客远从戎译文及注释
译文
边塞外族入侵挑起了战争，豪杰将士夜渡桑乾远赴国难。
柳叶被雪亮的箭镞拨开，桃花对映着镶玉的马鞍。
天空圆月把弓影投射到地上，大片星斗映在剑的项端。
不要学那过河行刺的荆轲，空唱一曲《易水寒》。
注释
郑少府：事迹不详。少府：唐代对县尉的通称。
辽：州名。隋置，唐初移治辽山（今山西左权）。
榆（yú）塞：边防要塞。秦统一六国之后，蒙恬率兵三十万击退匈奴的侵犯，收复了河套失地，“以河为界，累石为城，树榆为塞，匈奴不敢饮马于河，置烽燧，然后敢牧马。”此后“榆塞”就成了边防要塞的代称。
桑乾（qián）：即桑乾水，在河北西北部和山西北部。据传每年桑椹成熟时河水干涸，故名。
银镝（dí）：银色的箭镞。
桃花：一说指花名；一说指白毛红点的马。
玉鞍（ān）：对马鞍的美称。
连星：列星。
不学燕丹客，徒歌易水寒：不学燕太子丹派遣的刺客荆轲，徒作悲歌而不能成事。燕丹客：指荆轲。
参考资料：
1、范凤驰著．新选唐诗精华：中国文联出版社，2000.01：第52页
2、费振刚主编．中国历代名家流派诗传 唐代边塞诗传：吉林人民出版社，2005.07：第89-90页
送郑少府入辽共赋侠客远从戎创作背景
东北辽阳一带是唐朝的东北边陲，唐高宗时期时常遭到契丹族的侵犯，朝廷多次派兵戍守。这位郑少府即将远赴辽阳边塞，诗人作为好友来为他送行，写了这首诗。
参考资料：
1、丁敏翔，白雪，李倩编著．唐诗鉴赏大全集 上：中国华侨出版社，2012.08：第14页
送郑少府入辽共赋侠客远从戎鉴赏
首联“边烽警榆塞，侠客度桑乾”，言这边报警的烽火刚一燃起，那边御敌的军队就已到来，表现了“侠客”高昂的爱国热情与牺牲精神。与“烽火照西京，心中自不平”之类的诗句相比起来，更显陡率、有力。诗歌的主人公是“侠客”，唯有这样的诗句才能自然、准确地表现出“侠客”的性格，侠客既不同于书生，又迥异于一般的军人。他豪爽而又能雷厉风行。“榆塞”不仅是实际的地点，而且还暗示了战争的正义性。诗中点出“榆塞”，是想表明“侠客”是为了戍卫边疆而出征。
紧接首联，诗人在颔联中就以生动的笔触，生动传神地表现出“侠客”非凡的武艺。“柳叶开银镝”，这里借用战国时养由基百步穿杨的典故，形容“侠客”箭无虚发，技艺过人。“桃花照玉鞍”，一个“照”字，将奔腾驰跃的骏马写得活灵活现。因为只有马飞驰时，鞍鞯上的金玉饰物才会闪闪发光。这里用的是烘云托月手法，不正面描写人，借写马从侧面衬托出“侠客”英姿飒爽、光彩夺人的形象。
颈联进一步表现“侠客”勇于拼搏的大无畏精神，“满月临弓影，连星入剑端”，本来是指弓拉得满以致影如十五的圆月，剑出鞘光若闪闪的群星。但诗人有意不直说，反而写成“满月”是临摹弓的影，“连星”是飞入了剑之端。奇思异喻，生动传神。这里关于两军如何对阵未着一字，而敌人的望风披靡由此可见一斑。
尾联“不学燕丹客，徒歌易水寒”，因郑少府远渡桑干，诗人联想到荆轲的易水之歌。“不学”“徒歌”，包含两层意思：一是说郑少府赴辽从戎，是为了卫国守疆，不同于荆轲的报私仇；二是说此行抱有坚定信念，不作风萧水寒“一去不还”的悲歌。
这首诗送人从军，写得豪侠壮美。全诗写实的同时，把优美与雄壮两种风格截然相反的事物和谐地统一融合在一个画面中，体现了唐人乐观开朗的胸襟以及新型的战争观念。该诗不但格调高亢，音韵优美，词藻华艳，而且构思新颖，富于浪漫主义色彩。
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郑愔《
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奉和幸望春宫送朔方大总管张仁亶》
骆宾王简介
唐代·骆宾王的简介
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骆宾王（约619—约687年）字观光，汉族，婺州义乌人（今浙江义乌）。唐初诗人，与王勃、杨炯、卢照邻合称“初唐四杰”。又与富嘉谟并称“富骆”。高宗永徽中为道王李元庆府属，历武功、长安主簿，仪凤三年，入为侍御史，因事下狱，次年遇赦，调露二年除临海丞，不得志，辞官。有集。骆宾王于武则天光宅元年，为起兵扬州反武则天的徐敬业作《代李敬业传檄天下文》，敬业败，亡命不知所之，或云被杀，或云为僧。
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