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《莺啼序·荷和赵修全韵》鉴赏_吴文英作品-<br /> <b>Warning</b>: Use of undefined constant sitename - assumed 'sitename' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in <b>/www/wwwroot/www.zenzhu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext8.php</b> on line <b>17</b><br /> 怎祝网

《莺啼序·荷和赵修全韵》鉴赏

原文

  横塘棹穿艳锦,引鸳鸯弄水。断霞晚、笑折花归,绀纱低护灯蕊。润玉瘦、冰轻倦浴,斜拕凤股盘云坠。听银床声细。梧桐渐搅凉思。

  窗隙流光,冉冉迅羽,诉空梁燕子。误惊起、风竹敲门,故人还又不至。记琅玕、新诗细掐,早陈迹、香痕纤指。怕因循,罗扇恩疏,又生秋意。

  西湖旧日,画舸频移,叹几萦梦寐。霞佩冷,叠澜不定,麝霭飞雨,乍湿鲛绡,暗盛红泪。綀单夜共,波心宿处,琼箫吹月霓裳舞,向明朝、未觉花容悴。嫣香易落,回头澹碧锁烟,镜空画罗屏里。

  残蝉度曲,唱彻西园,也感红怨翠。念省惯、吴宫幽憩。暗柳追凉,晓岸参斜,露零沤起。丝萦寸藕,留连欢事。桃笙平展湘浪影,有昭华、秾李冰相倚。如今鬓点凄霜,半箧秋词,恨盈蠹纸。

赏析

  《莺啼序·荷和赵修全韵》为忆姬之词,与清真之实惜别而题咏柳者同意。这首词忽起忽伏,声情激越,是变徵声。全词共分四片。

  第一片将出水芙蓉的美艳与抒情对象巧妙地结合起来,生动细致地刻画了所恋女性的优美形象。词人曾在“横塘”寓居,这里以倒叙方法,叙写当年的一个片断。他们在湖中乘舟穿过荷丛,观赏、戏弄着湖里的鸳鸯。她在晚霞中“笑折花归”,“润玉瘦、冰轻倦浴,斜拕凤股盘云坠。”形象地刻画出有似出水芙蓉的女性形态之美。“听银床声细。梧桐渐搅凉思。”桐叶飘坠的微细声响引起了词人心中秋凉将至的感觉。

  第二片写词人所处的现实环境。时光飞逝,往事已隔多年。燕子归来,旧巢不存,心爱的人已经离去。风吹竹响,引起词人的错觉,以为是故人敲门,但很快便意识到,故人再也不会象以往一样叩门而入了。“误惊起、风竹敲门,故人还又不至。”借用李益《竹窗闻风寄苗发司空曙》诗句“开门复动竹,疑是故人来”。因竹而思及故人,因故人又想起与竹有关的另一件事情:“记琅玕、新诗细掐,早陈迹、香痕纤指。”睹物思人,旧情不堪追记。“罗扇恩疏”是她当时的怨语,现在竟成事实,特别感到后悔和自责。由此又引起对于往事的种种回忆。

  第三片写“旧日”。“西湖旧日,画舸频移,叹几萦梦寐。”三句由西园移到西湖。写昔日西湖上共赏一湖荷莲,盈盈照水,如今几度梦魂萦绕。“乍湿鲛绡,暗盛红泪。”分写雨打在花瓣上,如鲛绡乍湿;雨落在花心中,如盛红泪的情状。与起笔“横塘棹穿艳锦,引鸳鸯弄水”相比,这里已蕴含深深的离别之悲。“綀单夜共,波心宿处,琼箫吹月霓裳舞”四句,写月下荷叶荷花随风摇曳如霓裳云舞。这段描写使读者不由产生关于青春的欢乐、真挚的情感、浪漫的趣味的联想。“向明朝、未觉花容悴。嫣香易落,回头澹碧锁烟,镜空画罗屏里。”这时词意忽然逆转,以叹息的语气描摹出西湖情事的悲惨结局:“嫣香易落”。“回头”与“几萦梦寐”相照应,合理地插入对这一段艳情的回忆。结尾处痛感往事已烟消云散。这一片词,有头有尾,在描写中又处处体现物性,予读者以一种朦胧之类。

  第四片写今昔之感。“残蝉度曲,唱彻西园,也感红怨翠。”三句,写秋蝉感伤西园花枯叶落,哀鸣声声。“念惯省”明写蝉,实为逆入,回忆双栖于西园的往事。“暗柳追凉,晓岸参斜,露零沤起。”三句既写昔,也写今。既写二人夏夜柳荫纳凉,絮絮细语,不觉参星西斜,天近拂晓。也是写眼前在西园中孤单的日子。“晓岸参斜,零露沤起”,为荷塘边独自漫步的眼前景,“丝萦寸藕,留连欢事。”含蓄地表达了夏夜两人之欢。空见藕而不见莲,应前“回头澹碧锁烟,镜空画罗屏里。”二句,繁华飘撇,镜屏已空,徒令人悲。“桃笙平展湘浪影”对应“綀单夜共”,“有昭华、秾李冰相倚”对应“琼箫吹月霓裳舞”,遣词妍雅,涵蕴无限感伤。结以“如今鬓点凄霜,半箧秋词,恨盈蠹纸。”三句,人已老,词空赋,“霜”为“凄霜”,“词”为“秋词”,如何不令人恨。往事如零露沤起,转瞬已在浮光泡影中。

  这首词咏荷,能得荷之神理、气韵。写雨中之荷、月下之荷,笔致曲折多变,但通篇清气流贯,澄澈如月,因所咏皆由忆姬而起,脉络清晰。这首经过高度艺术处理的咏物抒情词,内容十分丰富,是词人一生情事的总结。作者以曲折变换的词笔表现出来,借以掩饰心中那不愿为人所知的情感秘密,饱含了词人对造成这种悲剧的封建礼权和封建制度的反感。

吴文英简介

唐代·吴文英的简介


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吴文英


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吴文英(约1200~1260),字君特,号梦窗,晚年又号觉翁,四明(今浙江宁波)人。原出翁姓,后出嗣吴氏。与贾似道友善。有《梦窗词集》一部,存词三百四十余首,分四卷本与一卷本。其词作数量丰沃,风格雅致,多酬答、伤时与忆悼之作,号“词中李商隐”。而后世品评却甚有争论。

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