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《古意六首》鉴赏_王绩作品-<br /> <b>Warning</b>: Use of undefined constant sitename - assumed 'sitename' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in <b>/www/wwwroot/www.zenzhu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext8.php</b> on line <b>17</b><br /> 怎祝网
首页 > 诗文 > 古意六首 > 鉴赏

《古意六首》鉴赏

原文

幽人在何所,紫岩有仙躅。

月下横宝琴,此外将安欲。

材抽峄山干,徽点昆丘玉。

漆抱蛟龙唇,丝缠凤凰足。

前弹广陵罢,后以明光续。

百金买一声,千金传一曲。

世无钟子期,谁知心所属。

竹生大夏溪,苍苍富奇质。

绿叶吟风劲,翠茎犯霄密。

霜霰封其柯,鹓鸾食其实。

宁知轩辕后,更有伶伦出。

刀斧俄见寻,根株坐相失。

裁为十二管,吹作雄雌律。

有用虽自伤,无心复招疾。

不如山上草,离离保终吉。

宝龟尺二寸,由来宅深水。

浮游五湖内,宛转三江里。

何不深复深,轻然至溱洧。

溱洧源流狭,春秋不濡轨。

渔人递往还,网罟相萦藟。

一朝失运会,刳肠血流死。

丰骨输庙堂,鲜腴藉笾簋。

弃置谁怨尤,自我招此否。

馀灵寄明卜,复来钦所履。

松生北岩下,由来人径绝。

布叶捎云烟,插根拥岩穴。

自言生得地,独负凌云洁。

何时畏斤斧,几度经霜雪。

风惊西北枝,雹陨东南节。

不知岁月久,稍觉枝干折。

藤萝上下碎,枝干纵横裂。

行当糜烂尽,坐共灰尘灭。

宁关匠石顾,岂为王孙折。

盛衰自有时,圣贤未尝屑。

寄言悠悠者,无为嗟大耋。

桂树何苍苍,秋来花更芳。

自言岁寒性,不知露与霜。

幽人重其德,徙植临前堂。

连拳八九树,偃蹇二三行。

枝枝自相纠,叶叶还相当。

去来双鸿鹄,栖息两鸳鸯。

荣荫诚不厚,斤斧亦勿伤。

赤心许君时,此意那可忘。

彩凤欲将归,提罗出郊访。

罗张大泽已,凤入重云飏。

朝栖昆阆木,夕饮蓬壶涨。

问凤那远飞,贤君坐相望。

凤言荷深德,微禽安足尚。

但使雏卵全,无令矰缴放。

皇臣力牧举,帝乐箫韶畅。

自有来巢时,明年阿阁上。

赏析

  第一首,王绩选择宝琴以自喻,都是自己才华的象征。而且宝琴又先后奏了《广陵散》和《楚明光》这样高雅的曲子,但曲高和寡,无钟子期那样的知音来欣赏,寄寓了他怀才不遇的感慨。

  第二首王绩以翠竹自比,写了他所处的艰难的环境“霜霰封其柯,鹓鸾食其食”,不仅如此,还有性命之忧,“刀斧俄见寻,根株坐相失”。翠竹虽然有用,但却终遭到砍伐,反不如山上之草,得以繁茂生长。他上一首表现了出仕的愿望后,在这一首又马上表现出了消极的畏祸心理,又趋向于隐。这种心理状态又持续到下一首。

  第三首写宝龟处身不慎,因此落入罗网,惨遭杀身之祸。王绩想到了出仕后政治生涯的风波无常,继上一首表现出了畏惧和隐逸避祸的心理。

  在第二首和第三首王绩意欲归隐后,王绩第四首又写了松树,尽管生得其地,免遭砍伐,但却是自生自灭。“盛衰自有时,圣贤未尝屑”表现了王绩想到归隐虽可自保,但却不甘心无为无用的心理。出仕的欲望又有所抬头,接着又写了第五首。

  第五首虽然写了“荣荫诚不厚,斤斧亦勿伤”,流露了王绩知足求全的心理,似乎道家的隐逸思想又占了上风,但最后一句“赤心许君时,此意那可忘”却又明显地表现出他渴望出仕的心理。

  可将第六首视为前五首的总结和终结,它是王绩苦苦思索和挣扎后得出的一个结果。前几句写凤凰高翥远翔,表明了王绩决心归隐。但最后四句又写在“皇臣力牧举,帝乐箫韶畅”的时候,他自会重返朝阁,经世济用的。

  《古意六首》风格朴质无华,完整地体现了王绩关于仕与隐的心理矛盾,同时也展现了一个从怀才不遇到归隐避祸,从不甘无用到意欲出仕,从决心归隐到期盼清明盛世重返朝阁的心理过程。

王绩简介

唐代·王绩的简介


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王绩


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王绩(约590~644),字无功,号东皋子,绛州龙门(今山西河津)人。隋末举孝廉,除秘书正字。不乐在朝,辞疾,复授扬州六合丞。时天下大乱,弃官还故乡。唐武德中,诏以前朝官待诏门下省。贞观初,以疾罢归河渚间,躬耕东皋,自号“东皋子”。性简傲,嗜酒,能饮五斗,自作《五斗先生传》 ,撰 《酒经》 、《酒谱》 。其诗近而不浅,质而不俗,真率疏放,有旷怀高致,直追魏晋高风。律体滥觞于六朝,而成型于隋唐之际,无功实为先声。

...〔 〕