《湘中》翻译及注释
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唐代：韩愈
猿愁鱼踊水翻波，自古流传是汨罗。
译文：山猿愁啼，江鱼腾踊，水波翻滚，这里自古流传着汨罗江（屈原）的故事。
注释：猿愁：猿哀鸣。踊：往上跳。汨罗：汨，汨罗江在湖南岳阳，为湘江在湘北的最大支流。
蘋藻满盘无处奠，空闻渔父扣舷歌。
译文：江边到处飘浮着可供祭祀的绿蘋和水藻，可是屈原投江的遗迹已经荡然无存，连祭奠的地方都无从找寻，唯有江上的渔父舷歌依然，遥遥可闻。
注释：蘋藻：苹泛指没有根的浮水植物；藻泛指生长在水中的植物。
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温庭筠《
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鸡鸣埭曲》
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诸葛亮《
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诫子书》
韩愈简介
唐代·韩愈的简介
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韩愈（768～824）字退之，唐代文学家、哲学家、思想家，河阳（今河南省焦作孟州市）人，汉族。祖籍河北昌黎，世称韩昌黎。晚年任吏部侍郎，又称韩吏部。谥号“文”，又称韩文公。他与柳宗元同为唐代古文运动的倡导者，主张学习先秦两汉的散文语言，破骈为散，扩大文言文的表达功能。宋代苏轼称他“文起八代之衰”，明人推他为唐宋八大家之首，与柳宗元并称“韩柳”，有“文章巨公”和“百代文宗”之名，作品都收在《昌黎先生集》里。韩愈在思想上是中国“道统”观念的确立者，是尊儒反佛的里程碑式人物。