《瑞鹤仙·环滁皆山也》翻译及注释
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宋代：黄庭坚
环滁皆山也。望蔚然深秀，琅琊山也。山行六七里，有翼然泉上，醉翁亭也。翁之乐也。得之心、寓之酒也。更野芳佳木，风高日出，景无穷也。
译文：环绕着滁州城的都是山。远远望过去树木茂盛，又幽深又秀丽的，是琅琊山。沿着山上走六七里，有一个四角翘起，像鸟张开翅膀一样高踞于泉水之上的亭子，是醉翁亭。太守欣赏山水的乐趣，领会在心里，寄托在喝酒上。野花开了，美好的树木繁茂滋长，天高气爽，霜色洁白，四季的景色不同，乐趣也是无穷无尽的。
注释：环滁：环绕着滁州城。滁州，今安徽省东部。皆：副词，都。蔚然：草木繁盛的样子。琅琊山，在滁州西南十里。山：名词作状语，沿着山路。翼然：四角翘起，像鸟张开翅膀的样子。得：领会。寓：寄托。芳：花草发出的香味，这里引申为“花”，名词。
游也。山肴野蔌，酒洌泉香，沸筹觥也。太守醉也。喧哗众宾欢也。况宴酣之乐、非丝非竹，太守乐其乐也。问当时、太守为谁，醉翁是也。
译文：游玩的时候，野味野菜，用酿泉的泉水来酿酒，泉水清，酒水甜，酒杯和酒筹交互错杂。太守喝醉了，而人们时坐时起，大声喧哗，是宾客在尽情欢乐。而且宴会喝酒的乐趣，不在于弹琴奏乐，太守以游人的快乐为快乐。当时的太守是谁？是醉翁欧阳修。
注释：山肴：用从山野捕获的鸟兽做成的菜。野蔌：野菜。蔌，菜蔬的总称。洌：清澈。泉：指酿泉，泉水名，原名玻璃泉，在琅邪山醉翁亭下，因泉水很清可以酿酒而得名。觥：酒杯。筹：行酒令的筹码，用来记饮酒数。宴酣之乐，非丝非竹：宴会喝酒的乐趣，不在于音乐。丝，指弦乐器。竹，指管乐器。乐其乐：乐他所乐的事情。乐：以…为乐。乐：乐事。醉翁：指欧阳修（1007－1072年），自号醉翁。
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孟浩然《
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晚泊浔阳望庐山》
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孟郊《
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游终南山》
黄庭坚简介
唐代·黄庭坚的简介
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黄庭坚（1045.8.9-1105.5.24），字鲁直，号山谷道人，晚号涪翁，洪州分宁（今江西省九江市修水县）人，北宋著名文学家、书法家，为盛极一时的江西诗派开山之祖，与杜甫、陈师道和陈与义素有“一祖三宗”（黄庭坚为其中一宗）之称。与张耒、晁补之、秦观都游学于苏轼门下，合称为“苏门四学士”。生前与苏轼齐名，世称“苏黄”。著有《山谷词》，且黄庭坚书法亦能独树一格，为“宋四家”之一。