《所思》翻译及注释
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唐代：杜甫
苦忆荆州醉司马，谪官樽酒定常开。
译文：想你想得好苦啊，荆州的醉司马！你贬官以来定会经常以酒浇愁。
注释：苦忆：指苦苦的思念。荆州：唐代州名，治所在荆州（今湖北江凌县）。司马：指作者友人崔漪。谪官：这里指崔漪由吏部贬荆州司马的事情。樽：酒杯。定：表示是料想中的事情。
九江日落醒何处，一柱观头眠几回。
译文：九江的太阳沉落之后，你在哪家酒店醒过来？一枉观是你常去之处，在那里你曾闷低低地睡过多少回？
注释：九江：即荆州。一柱观：观名，在荆州。南朝宋临川王刘义庆镇守江陵的时候所建造的。
可怜怀抱向人尽，欲问平安无使来。
译文：可怜你把心事向人说尽，却无人理解；我总想打听你的消息，却无信使往来。
故凭锦水将双泪，好过瞿塘滟滪堆。
译文：因此只好拜托锦水携带我的两行泪，一路慎重东行顺利通过滟滪堆。
注释：锦水：锦江，杜甫创作此诗时的居住地。将：携带。瞿塘：即瞿塘峡，长江三峡之一，西起四川奉节县白帝城，东至巫山县大宁河口。滟滪堆：在瞿塘峡口，到荆州的必经之地，最为险要。
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姜夔《
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蓦山溪·题钱氏溪月》
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欧阳炯《
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南乡子·岸远沙平》
杜甫简介
唐代·杜甫的简介
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杜甫（712－770），字子美，自号少陵野老，世称“杜工部”、“杜少陵”等，汉族，河南府巩县（今河南省巩义市）人，唐代伟大的现实主义诗人，杜甫被世人尊为“诗圣”，其诗被称为“诗史”。杜甫与李白合称“李杜”，为了跟另外两位诗人李商隐与杜牧即“小李杜”区别开来，杜甫与李白又合称“大李杜”。他忧国忧民，人格高尚，他的约1400余首诗被保留了下来，诗艺精湛，在中国古典诗歌中备受推崇，影响深远。759-766年间曾居成都，后世有杜甫草堂纪念。