《西北有高楼》翻译及注释
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两汉：佚名
西北有高楼，上与浮云齐。
译文：那西北方有一座高楼矗立眼前，堂皇高耸恰似与浮云齐高。
交疏结绮窗，阿(ē)阁三重阶。
译文：高楼镂著花纹的木条，交错成绮文的窗格，四周是高翘的阁檐，阶梯有层叠三重。
注释：疏：镂刻。绮：有花纹的丝织物。这句是说刻镂交错成雕花格子的窗。阿阁：四面有曲檐的楼阁。
上有弦歌声，音响一何悲！
译文：楼上飘下了弦歌之声，这声音是多么的让人悲伤啊！
谁能为此曲，无乃杞梁妻。
译文：谁能弹此曲，是那悲夫为齐君战死，悲恸而“抗声长哭”竟使杞之都城为之倾颓的女子。
注释：无乃：是“莫非”、“大概”的意思。杞梁妻：杞梁妻的故事，最早见于《左传·襄公二十三年》，后来许多书都有记载。
清商随风发，中曲正徘徊。
译文：商声清切而悲伤，随风飘发多凄凉!这悲弦奏到“中曲”，便渐渐舒徐迟荡回旋。
注释：清商：乐曲名，声情悲怨。清商曲音清越，宜于表现哀怨的情绪。中曲：乐曲的中段。徘徊：指乐曲旋律回环往复。
一弹再三叹，慷慨有余哀。
译文：那琴韵和“叹”息声中，抚琴堕泪的佳人慷慨哀痛的声息不已。
注释：慷慨：感慨、悲叹的意思。《说文》：“壮士不得志于心也。”
不惜歌者苦，但伤知音稀。
译文：不叹惜铮铮琴声倾诉声里的痛苦，更悲痛的是对那知音人儿的深情呼唤。
注释：惜：痛。 知音：识曲的人，借指知心的人。
愿为双鸿鹄，奋翅起高飞。
译文：愿我们化作心心相印的鸿鹄，从此结伴高飞，去遨游那无限广阔的蓝天白云里!
注释：鸿鹄：据朱骏声《说文通训定声》说：“凡鸿鹄连文者即鹄。”鹄，就是“天鹅”。一作“鸣鹤”。高飞：远飞。这二句是说愿我们像一双鸿鹄，展翅高飞，自由翱翔。
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佚名《
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孟冬寒气至》
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欧阳修《
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画眉鸟》
佚名简介
唐代·佚名的简介
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