《赠新平少年》翻译及注释
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唐代：李白
韩信在淮阴，少年相欺凌。
译文：韩信在淮阴的时候，有市井少年欺凌他。
注释：“韩信”二句：据《史记·淮阴侯列传》，韩信少年时贫困。曾在淮水边向漂母乞食，曾受谁阴市井中少年胯下之辱。
屈体若无骨，壮心有所凭。
译文：他屈体而就，形若无骨，而其胸中却怀有雄心壮志。
注释：屈体：犹屈膝。指屈服、投降。
一遭龙颜君，啸咤从此兴。
译文：他一遇上汉高祖这样的真龙天子后，从此叱咤风云。
注释：遭：遇也。龙颜君：指汉高祖刘邦。啸咤：叱咤风云。
千金答漂母，万古共嗟称。
译文：后来对在淮阴接济过他的漂母报以千金，获得了被人称赞的千古美名。
注释：“千金”句：《史记·淮阴侯列传》说，韩信封楚王后，将从前在淮水畔接济过他的漂母找来，予以千金作为报答。
而我竟何为？寒苦坐相仍。
译文：而我今天如何呢？苦寒相仍，坐立不宁。
注释：相仍：相续。
长风入短袂，内手如怀冰。
译文：长风带着寒气吹入了短袖，袖手取暖却手冷如冰。
注释：短袂：短袖。内手：将手纳人袖中取暖。一作“两手”。内，同“纳”。
故友不相恤，新交宁见矜？
译文：故友不相体恤帮助，而新交不予怜悯同情。
注释：相恤：相互体贴怜恤。恤，救济。见矜：怜悯。
摧残槛中虎，羁绁韝上鹰。
译文：就像老虎被囚在笼子里，雄鹰被拴在臂驾上。
注释：羁绁：用绳子拴住。韝：臂上架鹰的皮套袖。
何时腾风云，搏击申所能？
译文：何时才能高飞入云，长天搏击，一申所能呢？
注释：搏击：冲击长空或迎向风浪。
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郑燮《
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念奴娇·胭脂井》
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欧阳修《
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浪淘沙·五岭麦秋残》
李白简介
唐代·李白的简介
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李白（701年－762年），字太白，号青莲居士，唐朝浪漫主义诗人，被后人誉为“诗仙”。祖籍陇西成纪(待考)，出生于西域碎叶城，4岁再随父迁至剑南道绵州。李白存世诗文千余篇，有《李太白集》传世。762年病逝，享年61岁。其墓在今安徽当涂，四川江油、湖北安陆有纪念馆。