《和贾舍人早朝大明宫之作》翻译及注释
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唐代：王维
绛帻鸡人送晓筹，尚衣方进翠云裘。
译文：头戴红巾的卫士不住报说寒夜欲晓，尚衣官员给天子呈上了翠绿的云裘。
注释：绛帻：用红布包头似鸡冠状。鸡人：古代宫中，于天将亮时，有头戴红巾的卫士，于朱雀门外高声喊叫，好像鸡鸣，以警百官，故名鸡人。晓筹：即更筹，夜间计时的竹签。尚衣：官名。隋唐有尚衣局，掌管皇帝的衣服。翠云裘：饰有绿色云纹的皮衣。
九天阊阖开宫殿，万国衣冠拜冕旒。
译文：早朝的百官曙色中走进辉煌的宫殿，同万国使节向加冕悬旒的皇帝叩头。
注释：九天：极言天之崇高广阔。古人认为天有九野、九重。此处借指帝宫。阊阖：天门，此处指皇宫正门。衣冠：指文武百官。冕旒：古代帝王、诸侯及卿大夫的礼冠。旒，冠前后悬垂的玉串，天子之冕十二旒。这里指皇帝。
日色才临仙掌动，香烟欲傍衮龙浮。
译文：初出的日光晃动着君王的雉尾掌扇，浮动的香烟飘向了皇上的衮龙袍绣。
注释：仙掌：掌为掌扇之掌，也即障扇，宫中的一种仪仗，用以蔽日障风。衮龙：犹卷龙，指皇帝的龙袍。浮：指袍上锦绣光泽的闪动。
朝罢须裁五色诏，佩声归向凤池头。
译文：罢朝后把天子的圣旨写在五色纸上，紫服玉佩的中书文官此刻纷忙不休。
注释：裁：拟写。五色诏：用五色纸所写的诏书。凤池：指凤凰池。
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白居易《
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后宫词》
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张祜《
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宫词·故国三千里》
王维简介
唐代·王维的简介
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王维（701年－761年，一说699年—761年），字摩诘，汉族，河东蒲州（今山西运城）人，祖籍山西祁县，唐朝诗人，有“诗佛”之称。苏轼评价其：“味摩诘之诗，诗中有画；观摩诘之画，画中有诗。”开元九年（721年）中进士，任太乐丞。王维是盛唐诗人的代表，今存诗400余首，重要诗作有《相思》《山居秋暝》等。王维精通佛学，受禅宗影响很大。佛教有一部《维摩诘经》，是王维名和字的由来。王维诗书画都很有名，非常多才多艺，音乐也很精通。与孟浩然合称“王孟”。