《秋登兰山寄张五》翻译及注释
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唐代：孟浩然
北山白云里，隐者自怡悦。
译文：面对北山岭上白云起伏霏霏，我这隐者自己能把欢欣品味。
注释：北山：指张五隐居的山。北：一作“此”。隐者：指张五。相望：互相遥望。试：一作“始”。
相望试登高，心随雁飞灭。(试一作始)
译文：我试着登上高山是为了遥望，心情早就随着鸿雁远去高飞。
注释：“心随”句：又作“心飞逐鸟灭”、“心随飞雁灭”、“心随鸟飞灭”等。
愁因薄暮起，兴是清秋发。
译文：忧愁每每是薄暮引发的情绪，兴致往往是清秋招致的氛围。
注释：薄暮：傍晚，太阳快落山的时候。清秋：明净爽朗的秋天。一作“清境”。
时见归村人，沙行渡头歇。
译文：在山上时时望见回村的人们，走过沙滩坐在渡口憩息歇累。
注释：归村人：一作“村人归”。沙行：一作“沙平”，又作“平沙”。渡头：犹渡口。过河的地方。
天边树若荠，江畔洲如月。
译文：远看天边的树林活象是荠菜，俯视江畔的沙洲好比是弯月。
注释：荠：荠菜。洲：又作“舟”
何当载酒来，共醉重阳节。
译文：什么时候你能载酒到这里来，重阳佳节咱们开怀畅饮共醉。
注释：何当：商量之辞，相当于”何妨“或”何如“。重阳节：古以九为阳数之极。九月九日故称“重九”或“重阳”。魏晋后，习俗于此日登高游宴。
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温庭筠《
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送人东游》
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西鄙人《
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哥舒歌》
孟浩然简介
唐代·孟浩然的简介
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孟浩然（689-740），男，汉族，唐代诗人。本名不详（一说名浩），字浩然，襄州襄阳（今湖北襄阳）人，世称“孟襄阳”。浩然，少好节义，喜济人患难，工于诗。年四十游京师，唐玄宗诏咏其诗，至“不才明主弃”之语，玄宗谓：“卿自不求仕，朕未尝弃卿，奈何诬我？”因放还未仕，后隐居鹿门山，著诗二百余首。孟浩然与另一位山水田园诗人王维合称为“王孟”。