《题扬州禅智寺》翻译及注释
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唐代：杜牧
雨过一蝉噪，飘萧松桂秋。
译文：雨过后一只蝉在聒噪，松桂飘萧气候已交秋。
注释：蝉噪：指秋蝉鸣叫。飘萧：飘摇萧瑟。
青苔满阶砌，白鸟故迟留。
译文：青苔长满台阶，白鸟故意迟留。
注释：阶砌：台阶。白鸟：指通常为白色羽毛的鸟，如鹤、鹭一类的鸟。故：故意。迟留：徘徊不愿离去。
暮霭生深树，斜阳下小楼。
译文：暮霭已生深树，斜阳渐下小楼。
注释：暮霭：黄昏的云气。
谁知竹西路，歌吹是扬州。
译文：谁知这条寂静的竹西路，通向那歌吹繁华的扬州。
注释：竹西路：指禅智寺前官河北岸的道路。竹西，在扬州甘泉之北。后人在此筑亭，名日竹西亭，或称歌吹亭。歌吹：歌声和音乐声；吹，指吹奏乐器。
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贾岛《
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宿山寺》
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宋之问《
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灵隐寺》
杜牧简介
唐代·杜牧的简介
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杜牧（公元803－约852年），字牧之，号樊川居士，汉族，京兆万年（今陕西西安）人，唐代诗人。杜牧人称“小杜”，以别于杜甫。与李商隐并称“小李杜”。因晚年居长安南樊川别墅，故后世称“杜樊川”，著有《樊川文集》。