《骂玉郎过感皇恩采茶歌·述怀》翻译及注释
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元代：顾德润
蛛丝满甑尘生釜，浩然气尚吞吴。并州每恨无亲故。三匝乌，千里驹，中原鹿。走遍长途，反下乔木。若立朝班，乘骢马，驾高车。常怀卞玉，敢引辛裾。羞归去，休进取，任揶揄。暗投珠，叹无鱼。十年窗下万言书。欲赋生来惊人语，必须苦下死工夫。
译文：甑结蛛丝釜生尘，不改大丈夫的浩然之气。常恨离家在外举目无亲。绕树三匝的乌鸦找不到栖身之处，千里马遇不到能赏识它的伯乐，像范冉一样推着鹿车奔走四方。长途漫漫，境况愈艰。也想去入朝作官，驾高车驷马，纵然有辛毗那样犯颜直谏的勇气，也会像卞和那样怀宝玉无人赏识。羞于弃官归田，不肯乞求功名，任凭他人说长道短。有如明珠暗投，不能像冯谖那样一鸣惊人？苦读十年上书万言也无济于事。要想出语惊人，还是得苦下功夫。
注释：甑：古代蒸食炊器。三匝乌：化用曹操《短歌行》中诗句：“月明星稀，乌鹊南飞。绕树三匝，无枝可依。”反下乔木：境况反倒不如以前了。卞玉：即和氏玉。楚人卞和曾两次献宝玉，均未被赏识，却遭受刖刑。
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李白《
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流夜郎闻酺不预》
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苏轼《
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八月七日初入赣过惶恐滩》
顾德润简介
唐代·顾德润的简介
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[元]生卒年均不详，约元仁宗延佑末前后在世（即约1320年前后在世）。字均泽，（一作君泽）号九山，松江人。生卒年均不详，约元仁宗延佑末前后在世。以杭州路吏，迁平江。德润工作曲，太和正音谱评为“如雪中乔木。”尝自刊九山乐府、诗隐二集《录鬼簿》传世。北宫词纪、太平乐府中收载他的散曲不少。