《念奴娇·留别辛稼轩》翻译及注释
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宋代：刘过
知音者少，算乾坤许大，著身何处。直待功成方肯退，何日可寻归路。多景楼前，垂虹亭下，一枕眠秋雨。虚名相误，十年枉费辛苦。
译文：知音者太少，算算天地之间如此之大，哪里才是我托身之处。我早已下定决心为收复中原建功立业后才肯退隐，但不知何日才到我功成身退的那一天。在这多景楼前，垂虹亭下，卧于床榻，听秋雨淅沥，听着听着也许就睡着了、官位真是误我太深，追求了十年，一切努力都白费了。
注释：念奴娇：词牌名，又名“百字令”“酹江月”“大江东去”“湘月”。许大：这么大。著身：安身，立身。垂虹亭：在太湖东侧的吴江垂虹桥上，桥形环若半月，长若垂虹。虚名：指官位。明光：汉代宫殿名，后泛指宫殿。此指朝廷。
不是奏赋明光，上书北阙，无惊人之语。我自匆忙天未许，赢得衣裾尘土。白璧追欢，黄金买笑，付与君为主。莼鲈江上，浩然明日归去。
译文：我不是没有向朝廷献上辞赋，不是在向朝廷上书献赋时没有惊人之语。可能是我心太急了，皇上只是暂时还没有答应让我做官，所以我现在只落得衣裾上尽是尘土。至于拿出白璧和黄金追欢买笑，都让你担任主角吧，我没法参与了。我像张翰那样产生了莼鲈之思，我决心明天就归隐了。
注释：北阙：古代宫殿北面的门楼，是臣子等候朝见或上书奏事之处。此处亦指朝廷。白璧：白玉璧。君：您，指辛弃疾。浩然：不可阻遏、无所留恋的样子。
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李贺《
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赠陈商》
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辛弃疾《
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洞仙歌·丁卯八月病中作》
刘过简介
唐代·刘过的简介
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刘过（1154～1206）南宋文学家，字改之，号龙洲道人。吉州太和（今江西泰和县）人，长于庐陵（今江西吉安），去世于江苏昆山，今其墓尚在。四次应举不中，流落江湖间，布衣终身。曾为陆游、辛弃疾所赏，亦与陈亮、岳珂友善。词风与辛弃疾相近，抒发抗金抱负狂逸俊致，与刘克庄、刘辰翁享有“辛派三刘”之誉，又与刘仙伦合称为“庐陵二布衣”。有《龙洲集》、《龙洲词》。