《临江仙·秦楼不见吹箫女》翻译及注释
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五代：李煜
秦楼不见吹箫女，空余上苑风光。粉英金蕊自低昂。东风恼我，才发一衿香。
译文：没有像秦穆公女那样的美人，有皇家上苑的美好景色，也是空的了。那些花开得如此美，瓣是粉红的，蕊是金黄的，可是只有它们自己或低或昂，没人能和我去欣赏。也许东风不高兴我，所以才使那些花开了一半。
注释：谢新恩：词牌名。王国维辑本《南唐二主词》校勘记：此首实系《临江仙》调。秦楼：秦穆公为其女弄玉所建之楼，亦名凤楼。相传秦穆公女弄玉，好乐。萧史善吹箫作凤鸣。秦穆公以弄玉妻之，为之作风楼。二人吹箫，凤凰来集，后乘凤，飞升而去。吹箫女：指秦弄玉。上苑：指古代供帝王玩赏、打猎的园林。粉英金蕊：粉红的鲜花，金嗽，此泛指各种颜色的花卉。低昂：起伏不定，时高时低。一衿香：衿，同“襟”。是以人的感受说明香的程度。一般指不能指出形状的事物。一襟香，指堂前一面有香。
琼窗梦醒留残日，当年得恨何长！碧阑干外映垂杨。暂时相见，如梦懒思量。
译文：我长日思念，百无聊赖，倚窗独困倦后昏然入睡，一觉醒来夕阳已西下。在梦中梦见了当年的欢爱之情，而梦醒后一切都是空的了，这恨该是何等长久啊！往年两人曾一起在垂杨处依恋相爱，而如今都看不到了。我和她相处只是暂时的，真是很短，和梦一样，还是懒于再想那些事了。
注释：琼窗：华美精致的窗子。梦醒：一本无“醒”字。碧阑干：绿色栏杆。垂杨：垂柳。古诗文中杨、柳常通用。思量（liáng）：想念，相思。
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晏几道《
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鹧鸪天·题破香笺小砑红》
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李白《
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上崔相百忧章》
李煜简介
唐代·李煜的简介
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李煜，五代十国时南唐国君，961年-975年在位，字重光，初名从嘉，号钟隐、莲峰居士。汉族，彭城（今江苏徐州）人。南唐元宗李璟第六子，于宋建隆二年(961年)继位，史称李后主。开宝八年，宋军破南唐都城，李煜降宋，被俘至汴京，封为右千牛卫上将军、违命侯。后因作感怀故国的名词《虞美人》而被宋太宗毒死。李煜虽不通政治，但其艺术才华却非凡。精书法，善绘画，通音律，诗和文均有一定造诣，尤以词的成就最高。千古杰作《虞美人》、《浪淘沙》、《乌夜啼》等词。在政治上失败的李煜，却在词坛上留下了不朽的篇章，被称为“千古词帝”。