《采桑子·冷香萦遍红桥梦》翻译及注释
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清代：纳兰性德
冷香萦遍红桥梦，梦觉城笳。月上桃花，雨歇春寒燕子家。
译文：清冷的花香浸透红桥上，多情人的旧梦，风停雨歇，一地残落的桃花润染着如水的月色，城楼上笳声隐隐传来，帘栊问燕子静静地栖息。
注释：采桑子：词牌名，又名《丑奴儿》《罗敷媚》《罗敷艳歌》等。格律为双调四十四字，上下片各四句三平韵。冷香：指清香之花气。红桥：桥名，在汀苏扬州，明崇帧时建。为扬州游览胜地之一。
箜篌别后谁能鼓，肠断天涯。暗损韶华，一缕茶烟透碧纱。
译文：一别之后，箜篌空悬，等不到再能弹奏起的人，不禁黯然神伤。青春匆匆逝去。一缕苦涩的荼烟钻透碧纱。那是你散不去的思念么？
注释：箜篌：古代一种拨弦乐器名。又分竖箜篌与卧箜篌两种。肠断：形容极度悲痛。暗损韶华：谓美好的青春年华暗暗地消耗了。韶华：美好的光阴，比喻青年时期。碧纱：绿纱灯罩。
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温庭筠《
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酒泉子·花映柳条》
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朱淑真《
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江城子·赏春》
纳兰性德简介
唐代·纳兰性德的简介
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纳兰性德（1655－1685），满洲人，字容若，号楞伽山人，清代最著名词人之一。其诗词“纳兰词”在清代以至整个中国词坛上都享有很高的声誉，在中国文学史上也占有光采夺目的一席。他生活于满汉融合时期，其贵族家庭兴衰具有关联于王朝国事的典型性。虽侍从帝王，却向往经历平淡。特殊的生活环境背景，加之个人的超逸才华，使其诗词创作呈现出独特的个性和鲜明的艺术风格。流传至今的《木兰花令·拟古决绝词》——“人生若只如初见，何事秋风悲画扇？等闲变却故人心，却道故人心易变。”富于意境，是其众多代表作之一。