《孤山寺端上人房写望》翻译及注释
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宋代：林逋
底处凭阑思眇然，孤山塔后阁西偏。
译文：黄昏时分，凭栏何处，思绪才如此飘渺无际？就在那孤山塔后小阁西边幽僻的僧房。
注释：底处：何处。阑：同“栏”，栏杆。眇：通“渺”，远貌。此处指思绪悠长。孤山：指浙江杭州西湖的孤山，时诗人隐居在此。偏：侧。
阴沉画轴林间寺，零落棋枰葑上田。
译文：纵目远眺，映入眼帘的森森树林，阴阴寺院，暗淡得像一帧退了色的古画；而葑田块块，在水面上零星飘荡，又仿佛是棋盘上割下来的方格子。
注释：阴沉句：意谓色泽黯淡的林间寺庙像一幅画。阴沉：色泽黯淡。“零落”句：意谓零星飘在水面上的一块块架田就像棋盘上的方格子。枰（píng）：棋盘。此处以棋盘方格喻架田。葑上田：葑，菰根，即茭白根。葑上田，又称架田，在沼泽中以木作架，铺上泥土及水生植物而浮于水上的农田。
秋景有时飞独鸟，夕阳无事起寒烟。
译文：秋色苍然，万物萧索，惟有归鸟偶尔掠过；夕阳西沉，安谧、朦胧，但见寒烟缕缕升起。
迟留更爱吾庐近，只待重来看雪天。
译文：更爱它与我的庐舍邻近。等那雪花纷飞之时，我要重来，观赏那银装素裹的景致。
注释：庐：房舍。
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王维《
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早秋山中作》
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周邦彦《
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齐天乐·绿芜凋尽台城路》
林逋简介
唐代·林逋的简介
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林逋（967一1028）字君复，汉族，浙江大里黄贤村人（一说杭州钱塘）。幼时刻苦好学，通晓经史百家。书载性孤高自好，喜恬淡，勿趋荣利。长大后，曾漫游江淮间，后隐居杭州西湖，结庐孤山。常驾小舟遍游西湖诸寺庙，与高僧诗友相往还。每逢客至，叫门童子纵鹤放飞，林逋见鹤必棹舟归来。作诗随就随弃，从不留存。1028年（天圣六年）卒。其侄林彰（朝散大夫）、林彬（盈州令）同至杭州，治丧尽礼。宋仁宗赐谥“和靖先生”。