《小重山·端午》翻译及注释
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元代：舒頔
碧艾香蒲处处忙。谁家儿共女，庆端阳。细缠五色臂丝长。空惆怅，谁复吊沅湘。
译文：到处采撷艾蒿、蒲草繁忙，谁家的青年男女，准备过端午节？五色丝带缠绕着手臂唱歌跳舞。我内心惆怅，还有谁在端午节追悼屈原？
注释：碧艾：绿色的艾草。香蒲：多年生草本植物。俗称蒲草。生长在水边或池沼内。旧时端午节有在门口挂菖蒲、艾叶、蒿草、白芷等植物的习俗。端阳：端阳节，端午节的别称。五色臂丝：荆楚风俗，端午节以红、黄、蓝、白、黑五彩丝系臂，相传这五彩丝线代表着东、西、南、北、中五方神力，可以抵御邪祟灾瘟，人们称之为“长命线”。一说这五彩象征着五色龙，可以降服鬼怪。惆怅：因失意或失望而伤感、懊恼。吊：凭吊，悼念。沅湘：二水名，沅水和湘水的并称。这里指代屈原。
往事莫论量。千年忠义气，日星光。离骚读罢总堪伤。无人解，树转午阴凉。
译文：过去的事不要评论衡量，屈原忠义气节，可与日月相比。读完了《离骚》总能感到悲伤。没有人理解我的心情，只有在树荫底下乘凉。
注释：往事：过去的事情。此指屈原投江自尽之事。论量：评论，计较。千年：极言时间久远。忠义：忠贞义烈。此指屈原的忠贞义气。日星光：这里是说屈原的忠义气节永不泯灭，就像太阳和星星的光辉一样。离骚：指屈原的长篇政治抒情诗《离骚》。解：懂得，明白。无人解：此句写出作者感叹不被世俗所理解的心情。午阴：中午的阴凉处。常指树荫下。
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陆游《
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乙卯重五诗》
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苏轼《
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浣溪沙·端午》
舒頔简介
唐代·舒頔的简介
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舒頔(dí)（一三○四～一三七七），字道原，绩溪，（今属安徽省）人。擅长隶书，博学广闻。曾任台州学正，后时艰不仕，隐居山中。入朝屡召不出，洪武十年（一三七七）终老于家。归隐时曾结庐为读书舍，其书斋取名“贞素斋”。著有《贞素斋集》、《北庄遗稿》等。《新元史》有传。