《蓦山溪·湖平春水》翻译及注释
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宋代：周邦彦
湖平春水，菱荇萦船尾。空翠入衣襟，拊轻桹、游鱼惊避。晚来潮上，迤逦没沙痕，山四倚。云渐起。鸟度屏风里。
译文：春天的湖水平如明镜，菱荇缠绕在船尾。眼前绿意盎然，水雾迷蒙，扑入游人的衣襟，轻轻拍着桹，水里的游鱼都避让开来。傍晚潮水来临，淹没曲折绵延的岸沙。四面环绕着青山。云霞渐渐升起。飞鸟从这重叠的山峦经过。
注释：蓦（mò）山溪：词牌名，又名“上阳春”、“心月照云溪”、“弄珠英”。双调八十二字，前后段各九句、三仄韵。菱荇：泛指水草。菱：一种浮水水生草本植物。荇：荇菜，一种浮于水面的白茎紫叶的水草。萦：缠绕。空翠：指带露的草木的叶子又绿又亮，像是要滴下水来。拊：拍，击。桹：捕鱼时用以敲船的长木条。迤逦：曲折绵延。没：淹没。屏风：喻重叠的山峰。
周郎逸兴，黄帽侵云水。落日媚沧洲，泛一棹、夷犹未已。玉箫金管，不共美人游，因个甚，烟雾底。独爱莼羹美。
译文：周郎兴致闲适，行船于云水相映的湖面。落日晚霞使得水滨之地更显艳美，自由自在地划船桨，意犹未尽。与吹箫弄笛的美人共游，也比上这番，为什么呢？在这云烟雾气当中，独独偏爱故乡莼羹的美味。
注释：周郎：作者自称。逸兴：清雅闲适的兴致。黄帽：指头戴黄帽的船夫。侵云水：指行船于云水相映的湖面。媚：娇媚，这里是艳美的意思。沧洲：水滨之地。棹：船桨。泛一棹：指用桨划船。夷犹：徜徉，从容不迫、自由自在的意思。玉箫金管：管乐器的美称，也指吹箫弄笛的美人。莼羹美：指隐居的乐趣。
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徐再思《
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人月圆·甘露怀古》
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周邦彦《
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蓦山溪·湖平春水》
周邦彦简介
唐代·周邦彦的简介
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周邦彦（1056年－1121年），中国北宋末期著名的词人，字美成，号清真居士，汉族，钱塘（今浙江杭州）人。历官太学正、庐州教授、知溧水县等。徽宗时为徽猷阁待制，提举大晟府。精通音律，曾创作不少新词调。作品多写闺情、羁旅，也有咏物之作。格律谨严。语言典丽精雅。长调尤善铺叙。为后来格律派词人所宗。旧时词论称他为“词家之冠”。有《清真集》传世。