《银河吹笙》翻译及注释
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唐代：李商隐
怅望银河吹玉笙，楼寒院冷接平明。
译文：满怀心中的惆怅望着冷漠的银河，独自吹笙，有话能跟谁说。楼院寒冷阵阵西风吹过，渐渐显现黎明的天色。
注释：玉笙：笙之美称，或笙之以玉为饰者。玉箫、玉琴、玉笛之称同此。平明：拂晓。
重衾幽梦他年断，别树羁雌昨夜惊。
译文：回想起昔曰的欢会依旧激情似火，只可惜已成旧事花残叶落。昨夜栖息在树上斜枝的雌鸟声声悲鸣把我从梦中惊醒望着银河吹歌。
注释：重衾：两层衾被，借以喻男女欢会。幽梦：隐约不明之梦境。别树：树的斜枝。羁雌：失偶之雌鸟。
月榭故香因雨发，风帘残烛隔霜清。
译文：月榭旁有一丛经雨的花朵，散发出阵阵余香仍有雨珠滴落。映霜的残烛牵动相思，为什么偏有风帘阻隔。
注释：月榭：观月之台榭。榭：台上的屋子。
不须浪作缑山意，湘瑟秦箫自有情。
译文：不要轻易将成仙的愿望许诺，那是独对青灯自我折磨。湘灵鼓瑟演奏情投意合，秦台吹箫享不尽人间欢乐。
注释：浪：犹随意，轻率、草率。缑山意：指入道修仙。缑山，即缑氏山，在今河南偃师县东南。湘瑟（）：湘灵鼓瑟，即湘水女神鼓瑟传情。秦箫：传说秦穆公时，有一个名叫箫只（亦作萧史）的人很会吹箫。箫声能引来白鹤、孔雀，翔集中庭。穆公的女儿弄玉爱上了箫只。穆公便把女儿嫁给了他。箫只教弄玉吹箫，能引来凤凰。穆公为他们修建凤台。箫只夫妇居台上数年不下。后一道跨凤，双双飞去。
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晏几道《
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破阵子·柳下笙歌庭院》
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周邦彦《
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尉迟杯·离恨》
李商隐简介
唐代·李商隐的简介
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李商隐，字义山，号玉溪（谿）生、樊南生，唐代著名诗人，祖籍河内（今河南省焦作市）沁阳，出生于郑州荥阳。他擅长诗歌写作，骈文文学价值也很高，是晚唐最出色的诗人之一，和杜牧合称“小李杜”，与温庭筠合称为“温李”，因诗文与同时期的段成式、温庭筠风格相近，且三人都在家族里排行第十六，故并称为“三十六体”。其诗构思新奇，风格秾丽，尤其是一些爱情诗和无题诗写得缠绵悱恻，优美动人，广为传诵。但部分诗歌过于隐晦迷离，难于索解，至有“诗家总爱西昆好，独恨无人作郑笺”之说。因处于牛李党争的夹缝之中，一生很不得志。死后葬于家乡沁阳（今河南焦作市沁阳与博爱县交界之处）。作品收录为《李义山诗集》。