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导读：2014世界杯在德国1:0战胜阿根廷中落幕，德国队第四次夺得了世界杯冠军，七战称霸，加冕封王。7月14日凌晨，新申亚麻足球梦之队主教练兼队长潘琪凌晨在决赛结束后，通过微信发表感言：“德国队整体的团队精神由衷地令人钦佩，他们充分发挥了各自的力
2014世界杯在德国1:0战胜阿根廷中落幕，德国队第四次夺得了世界杯冠军，七战称霸，加冕封王。7月14日凌晨，新申亚麻足球梦之队主教练兼队长潘琪凌晨在决赛结束后，通过微信发表感言：“德国队整体的团队精神由衷地令人钦佩，他们充分发挥了各自的力量，相互紧密配合，体现了良好的团队力量，成为一辆呼啸而过的精密战车，碾碎了其他各队世界杯的梦想。我们为德国队感到骄傲。”
市民奥运英语100句
I Good Wishes 祝愿用语
1 Good Luck！祝你顺利(祝你好运)！
2 All the best！祝你万事如意！
3 Have a good trip! 旅途愉快！
4 Wish you a success！祝你成功！
5 Have a good day! 祝你今天开心！
6 I hope to see you soon我希望不久见到你。
7 Congratulations! 祝贺(你)！／恭喜！
8 Happy birthday! 生日快乐！
9 I wish you the best of health! 祝你身体健康！
10 Long live our friendship! 愿我们友谊长存！
II Asking for and offering help请求提供帮助
11 Could you help me 你能帮助我吗
12 Would you please do me a favor 能帮我个忙吗？
13 Would you please give me a hand 帮我个忙好吗
14 What can I do for you 您需要什么帮助
15 Can（May）I help you 我可以帮你吗？
16 Let me help you 我来帮助你。
17 It's very kind of you! 你真是太好啦!
III Asking the Way 问路
18 Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the station
劳驾, 请问去车站怎么走
19 Straight on 一直往前走。
20 Go down this street Then turn left 沿这条街走下去, 然后朝左拐。
21 Turn right at the second crossing 在第二个路口往右拐。
22 I'm sorry I have no idea where it is 对不起，我不知道它在哪儿。
23 Thank you all the same 尽管如此, 还是要谢谢你。
24 Is it far from here 离这儿远吗
25 Yes You'd better take a bus 远，你最好坐公共汽车去。
26 It's about 1 kilometer from here 距这里约一公里。
27 Excuse me, does the Bus No 4 stop at the China Trade Center 劳驾，
4路公共汽车在国贸停吗？
28 How long is the ride 坐车要用多长时间？
29 It will take about 20/twenty minutes 大概需要20分钟。
30 Thank you very much 非常感谢。It's a pleasure 乐意为您效劳。
IV Shopping 购物用语
31 Can I help you 您要买点什么？
32 Yes, I'd like to buy a book 是的, 我要买本书。
33 Ok Here you are 行，给你。
34 How much is it 多少钱
35 It is seventeen yuan and fifty cents 十七块五。
36 May I help you 您要买什么
37 Yes, I want to buy a shirt 是的, 我想买一件衬衫。
38 What color/size/style do you want 要什么颜色/尺寸/样子的
39 A blue/red/green/yellow/white/black one 蓝色的/红/绿/黄/白/黑
40 It's wonderful I like it very much 真不错。我非常喜欢。
41 All right I'll take it 好的, 我买这件衬衫。
42 Where can I pay 在哪付款？
43 You can pay at the cashier over there 您可以在那边的收银台付款。
44 Can I use my credit card 我能使用信用卡吗？
45 Sure Go ahead 当然。请便。
46 Here's your change/receipt 这是找您的钱／给您的收据。
47 Thanks for your good service 谢谢你的热情服务！
48 Do come again, please 欢迎再来。
49 Thank you 谢谢！You're welcome 不用谢。
V Restaurant English 饭馆英语
50 May I have a look at the menu/wine list 请给我看看菜谱／酒水单。
51 What's the specialty of this restaurant 这个餐馆的的招牌菜是什么？
52 Are you ready to order 您现在可以点菜了吗？
53 I'd like something spicy 我想吃些辣的东西。
54 What do you recommend 有什么菜可以推荐一下吗？
55 The steak sounds good to me 听起来牛排不错。
56 I'm full I can't eat any more 我饱了，不能再吃了。
57 Bill, please 劳驾，结帐。
58 Keep the change 不用找零钱了。
VI Time, Days and Months 时间、星期和月份
59 What time is it 几点了
60 It's 6∶00 o'clock 六点了。
61 Excuse me, could you tell me the time 劳驾,请问现在几点了
62 It's half past ten 现在十点半。
63 Excuse me, have you got the time, please 对不起, 请问现在几点了
64 It's a quarter to nine 现在差一刻九点。
65 What day is it today 今天是星期几
66 It's Sunday/Monday/Tuesday/Wednesday/Thursday/Friday/Saturday 今天是星期天／周一／周二／周三／周四／周五／周六。
67 What's the date today 今天几号？
68 Today is Aug 2nd 今天是八月二号。
69 What month is it 今天是几月份
70 It's January/Feburary/March/April/May/June/July/August/September
/October/November/December 现在是一月／二月／三月／四月／五月／六月／七月／八月／九月／十月／十一月／十二月。
71 When were you born 你哪年初生的？
72 I was born in 1949/nineteen forty-nine 我1949年初生的。
VII Entertaining Guests 招待客人
73 Hello! 您好! How are you doing 你好吗？
74 Hello! Welcome to our unit (home)! Sit down, please 你好! 欢迎到我们单位(家)来!请坐。
75 Would you like a cigarette 您吸烟吗？
76 No Thanks 不，我不吸烟。谢谢。
77 Would you like to drink something, coffee, tea or cola 您想喝点儿什么，咖啡、茶，还是可乐？
78 Tea is fine with me Thank you 喝茶就行了。谢谢！
79 Help yourself to some fruits 请随便吃点儿水果。
80 Give /Pass me a cup of tea/a glass of water, please! 请递给我一杯茶/。
81 Cheers! 干杯！
82 To our friendship! 为我们的友谊干杯!
83 Thanks a lot 多谢。
VIII Other Expressions 其它用语
84 What's the weather like today 今天天气怎么样
85 It's fine today 今天天气很好。
86 Lovely day, isn't it 天气很好,是吧
87 Autumn is the best season here 秋天是这里最好的季节。
88 Where are you from 您是哪里人
89 I'm from Hong Kong 我是香港人。
90 Are you American 你是美国人吗
91 No, I'm Chinese 不,我是中国人。
IX Saying Goodbye 话别
92 When are you off 你什么时候走
93 I'm flying back on Sunday 我星期天坐飞机回去。
94 Goodbye then and all the very best! 再见了, 祝你顺利!
95 Please say hello to your family 请代问你的家人好。
96 I hope you'll come back to China again! 希望你能再来中国!
97 I'll do that 我一定来。
98 See you again in the near future 后会有期！
99 Take care 多保重。
100 Goodbye! (See you！)再见!
参考资料：
奥林匹克运动会 Olympics
赛跑 race
滑冰 skating
跳水 diving
游泳 swim
举重 weight lifting
足球 soccer\football
篮球 basketball
排球 volleyball
Aquatics（水上运动）
Swimming 游泳
freestyle 自由泳
backstroke 仰泳
breaststroke 蛙泳
butterfly 蝶泳
individual medley 个人混合泳
freestyle relay 自由泳接力
medley relay 混合泳接力
Water polo 水球
Diving 跳水
10m platform event 十米跳台
3m springboard event 三米跳板
synchronised diving from 10 m platform 双人十米跳台
synchronised diving from 3 m springboard 双人三米跳板
Synchronised swimming 花样游泳
Archery（射箭）
Individual events 个人赛
Team events 团体赛
Athletics（田径）
Track 径赛
100 m, 200 m, 400 m 100米，200米，400米
800 m, 1,500 m, 5,000 m, 10,000 m 800米，1500米，5,000米，10,000米
110 m hurdles, 400 m hurdles 110米栏，400米栏
3,000 m steeplechase 3000米障碍赛
4 x 100 m relay, 4 x 400 m relay 4×100米接力，4×400米接力
Jumping 跳跃
high jump 跳高
pole vault 撑杆跳高
long jump 跳远
triple jump 三级跳远
Throwing 投掷
shot put 推铅球
discus 掷铁饼
hammer 掷链球
javelin 标枪
Decathlon 男子十项全能
Heptathlon 女子七项全能
Road events 公路赛
marathon 马拉松
walk 竞走
Ball Games（球类运动）
Badminton 羽毛球
men\'s singles 男子单打
women\'s singles 女子单打
men\'s doubles 男子双打
women\'s doubles 女子双打
mixed doubles 混合双打
Baseball 棒球
Basketball 篮球
Football 足球
Handball 手球
Hockey / Field Hockey 曲棍球
Softball 垒球
Table Tennis 乒乓球
Tennis 网球
Volleyball 排球
Beach Volleyball 沙滩排球
Cycling（自行车）
Road cycling 公路自行车赛
Track cycling 场地自行车赛
sprint 追逐赛
time trial 计时赛
points race 计分赛
pursuit 争先赛
Mountain bike 山地自行车赛
＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝
奥运会Olympic Games
奥运会选拔赛Olympic Trial
国际奥委会International Olympic Committee
奥运会会歌Olympic Anthem
奥运火炬Olympic Torch
奥运会代表团Olympic Delegation
奥运村Olympic Village
组委会organization committee
开幕式opening ceremony
闭幕式closing ceremony
吉祥物mascot
颁奖台podium
火炬:torch
福娃:friendlies
志愿者:volunteer
鸟巢:bird's nest
水立方:water cube
winner 优胜者
record holder 纪录保持者
cut the record 打破纪录
record breaker 打破创造者
set a new record 创造新纪录
world record 世界纪录
champion 冠军
runner-up/the 2nd place 亚军
third place/the 3rd place 季军
medalist 奖牌获得者
gold medalist 金牌获得者
silver medalist 银牌获得者
bronze medalist 铜牌获得者
last eight 取得决赛权的八名选手
final result 决赛成绩
total points 总分
placement/ranking 名次，排名
final placing 决赛名次
medal tally 奖牌榜
lost to 败给
defeat 击败
win title 夺魁
go for gold 夺取金牌
defend title 卫冕
road to 进军
victory and ceremony/awarding ceremony 颁奖仪式
The victory ceremony for … will now take place 颁奖仪式现在开始
announce results 公布成绩
The medals will be presented in descending order-1st, 2nd, 3rd 按第一名、第二名、第三名顺序颁发奖牌。
raise national flag and play national anthem 升国旗，奏国歌
mount the rostrum 登上颁奖台
sportsmanship trophy 风格奖
fair play trophy 公平竞赛奖
cup/trophy 奖杯
prize money 奖金
prize/trophy/award 奖品
awarding/ to present prize 颁发奖品
title 称号
undertake laps of honor 绕场一周向观众致意
国际奥委会 the International Olympic Committee (IOC)
申办城市 the bidding cities
候选城市 the candidate cities
申办2008年奥运会 bid for 2008 Olympics
主办2008年奥运会 host the 2008 Olympic Games
奥林匹克精神 the Olympic ideals; the Olympic spirit
世界奥林匹克日 the International Olympic Day
环境保护 protect the environment
北京四环路 the fourth ring road in Beijing
城市基础设施建设 the city's infrastructure construction
最后的投票 make the final vote
绿色奥运 the Green Olympics
科技奥运 the Scientific Games
英语单词：congratulate
读音：
"congratulate"的英式读音为 [kənˈɡrætjʊleɪt]，美式读音为 [kənˈɡrætʃəˌleɪt]。
释义：
动词。表示祝贺、庆祝或称赞。
用法：
表示向某人致以祝贺、庆祝或表达赞许之情。
词形变化：
第三人称单数：congratulates
现在分词：congratulating
过去式：congratulated
过去分词：congratulated
词语搭配：
1 congratulate someone on something：因某事向某人表示祝贺
2 congratulate someone on their success/achievement：因某人的成功/成就向其表示祝贺
3 congratulate someone on their marriage/birthday：因某人的婚礼/生日向其表示祝贺
4 extend congratulations：表示祝贺
5 send congratulations：发送祝贺
词义解析：
"congratulate"是一个动词，表示祝贺、庆祝或称赞某人。
双语例句：
1 I want to congratulate you on your promotion（我想祝贺你升职。）
2 They congratulated her on winning the award（他们祝贺她获奖。）
3 We extend our warmest congratulations on your wedding day（我们对你的婚礼表示最热烈的祝贺。）
4 The whole team congratulated him on his achievement（整个团队因他的成就向他表示祝贺。）
5 Please send my congratulations to the happy couple（请向这对幸福的夫妇转达我的祝贺。）
1 He/They won the first prize in the football match
2 write back to sb 或者 write sb back 或者give sb reply
Argues With Officials - Likes to argue with referees and assistants
与裁判争论
Arrives Late In Opposition Area - Likes to make a late run to arrive in opposition area
后插上（进攻）
Curls Ball - When shooting the player likes to attempt to curl the ball around the keeper
弧线球射门（尤指绕过门将的弧线球射门）
Dwells On Ball - Pauses too long with ball before deciding what to do (negative trait as oppose to "Stops Play" which is more positive)
在处理球之前停顿时间过长（和更加积极的“Stops Play”习惯相对，趋向消极）
注：关于这个习惯有些疑问。因为09取消了stops play这个习惯，而这个英文解释来自于FM05，所以不排除09中将dwells on ball 和 stops play 两个习惯合并的可能。如果是那样的话，那么这个习惯就没有消极的含义，至少也是不褒不贬的中性。虽然这个可能性不大～～～～。附：stops play - Player who pauses and looks around before doing anything with ball——处理球前先观察场上情况。
Dives Into Tackles - Some player go to ground more than others
（更多地）倒地铲球
注：关于这个习惯，我坚定地认为译成“一铲就倒”是完全错误的。一个是从字面来解释，一个是看那个让球员学习习惯的界面里面，与之对应的选项是Throws Himself into Tackles/Stays on His Feet Whilst Tackling a Player。
Does Not Dive Into Tackles - Some players tend to stay on there feet and clip the ball away instead of going to ground
不倒地铲球（同样，Not更适合译为“比较少”，基本就是指更多地尝试拦截或者破坏球而不是轻易地倒地铲球）
注：同上
Gets Into Opposition Area - A player who likes to get into the opposition's area whenever he can
一旦条件允许就进入对方半场
Gets Forward Whenever Possible - A non-striking player who likes to get into the box when it is possible
一有机会就前插（进入对方禁区）
Hits Free Kicks With Power - Likes to blast free kicks rather than place
大力任意球
Likes To Round Keeper - When through on goal likes to attempt to go around the keeper with the ball rather than attempting to shot past the keeper
喜欢盘过门将（基本上就是单刀的时候用）
Likes to try to Beat the Offside Trap - Likes to try and time his runs to stay onside when the ball is played forward to him
经常尝试反越位
Likes To Lob Keeper - Likes to attempt to lob the keeper when the opportunity arises
喜欢吊过守门员
Moves Into Channels - A striker who likes to move into wide areas to receive the ball
移动到空档处
Plays Short Simple Passes - A player who prefers to make short passes rather than attempting killer balls or long passes
喜欢简单短传（而不是尝试传致命球或者长传）
Places Shots - The player likes to place his shot accurately when shooting rather than blast with power
射门追求角度（相对于只追求力量的射门方式）
Plays No Through Balls - Player to scared to try and make the killer pass
不传穿越球（个人感觉这个No更适合译为很少）
Runs With Ball Down Left - Likes to dribble the ball down the left side
沿左路带球突破
Runs With Ball Down Right - Likes to dribble the ball down the right side
沿右路带球突破
Runs With Ball Through Centre - Likes to dribble the ball down the centre
在中路带球突破
Shoots Long - Likes to shoot from distance
喜欢远射
Shoots With Power - Likes to blast his shot with power
喜欢大力射门
Stays Back At All Times - Never goes forward (Generally central defender who never ventures over the half way line)
一直留在后场
Tries To Play Out Of Trouble - Like to use skill to get out of trouble rather then booting the ball to safety
尝试靠技术来摆脱困境，而不是为了安全而大脚解围
Tries Killer Balls Often - Tries to play a through ball to the strikers to get them clear on goal whenever possible
经常尝试传致命球（就是指穿越对方防线让己方前锋可以面对对方球门的传球）
补充
进攻失败：噢，一个机会浪费了……(Oh,there was a chance)（评论：）……足球是一项多人运动，需要更多的配合。（Football is a team game, and a bit more team work is needed）
不靠谱的远射：他在那儿射门？（He shoots from there）他要试一下！（He trys one!）
门将抱住球：门将拿到了球。(The keeper has it)
射偏：门将不用理会那样的射门。（The keeper doesn't worry about that shot）噢，太遗憾了，就差临门一脚啊……（Oh,what a shame!Just demand the finish）
在越位位置进球：球进了！噢，糟糕，边裁举旗了，越位。裁判说：“进球无效。”（It's a goal!Oh,no,the flag's up,offsideThe referee says,"No goal"）
获得角球：门将将球击出，角球。（The keeper punches it,corner）
点球射飞：你无论如何也不该射飞点球。（You should never ever lose a penalty）
回传：回传，可能有麻烦了。（Back pass,some worries' come）
That's clever,very clever聪明
Into the net进球
Fantastic(可能拼错了)好
Good Ball好球
Wait, what is the goalkeeper going to do He dribbled past the opponent strikers He didn't pass the ball What does he think he is doing Now is already second half and I'm sure his team don't want to concede another goal at this stage of the match He went on dribbling He showed the midfielders a clean set of heels He has shown amazing dribbling skills He still didn't pass the ball He continued sprinting with the ball without being stopped What are the defenders doing Now the keeper is one on one with the keeper He drives the ball low and he scored!!!! The goalkeeper scored a sensational goal!!!!! What an individual effort!!!!!!!
通常在第一个进球后会说they found "di o ne" 有时也说：it's "di o ne"然后是什么"they've taken the lead"
He was an EnglishmanAfter having come to China, Chinese progress quickly, also won the first placeLet us use the most sincere blessing he is expected to win success
他，一个英国人。来到中国之后，汉语进步飞快，还夺得了第一名。让我们用最真挚的祝福期望他能勇夺佳绩。
