《湘中酬张十一功曹》翻译及注释
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唐代：韩愈
休垂绝徼千行泪，共泛清湘一叶舟。
译文：不必再因贬官南方而垂泪千行了，今天不是乘一叶扁舟沿湘江北上了吗？
注释：绝徼：偏僻荒远之地，此指广东省和湖南省南部韩、张两人贬官之所。绝，一作“越”。一叶舟：船如一叶，极言其小。
今日岭猿兼越鸟，可怜同听不知愁。
译文：岭猿越鸟的鸣叫声，本来会使北人听了哀愁的，因为今日遇赦北归又和好友同行，似乎猿鸟声也变得可爱而使人忘掉忧愁了。
注释：岭：五岭，具体说法不一，通常指大庾、骑田、都庞、萌渚、越城五岭。当时以岭南为蛮荒之地。可怜：这里作可爱解。
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上一首：
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韩愈《
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赠贾岛（以下二首见《万首绝句》）》
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下一首：
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韩愈《
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符读书城南（符，愈之子。城南，愈别墅》
韩愈简介
唐代·韩愈的简介
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韩愈（768～824）字退之，唐代文学家、哲学家、思想家，河阳（今河南省焦作孟州市）人，汉族。祖籍河北昌黎，世称韩昌黎。晚年任吏部侍郎，又称韩吏部。谥号“文”，又称韩文公。他与柳宗元同为唐代古文运动的倡导者，主张学习先秦两汉的散文语言，破骈为散，扩大文言文的表达功能。宋代苏轼称他“文起八代之衰”，明人推他为唐宋八大家之首，与柳宗元并称“韩柳”，有“文章巨公”和“百代文宗”之名，作品都收在《昌黎先生集》里。韩愈在思想上是中国“道统”观念的确立者，是尊儒反佛的里程碑式人物。