《津阳门诗》翻译及注释
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唐代：郑嵎
津阳门北临通逵，雪风猎猎飘酒旗。泥寒款段蹶不进，
疲童退问前何为。酒家顾客催解装，案前罗列樽与卮。
青钱琐屑安足数，白醪软美甘如饴。开垆引满相献酬，
枯肠渴肺忘朝饥。愁忧似见出门去，渐觉春色入四肢。
主翁移客挑华灯，双肩隐膝乌帽欹。笑云鲐老不为礼，
飘萧雪鬓双垂颐。问余何往凌寒曦，顾翁枯朽郎岂知。
翁曾豪盛客不见，我自为君陈昔时。时平亲卫号羽林，
我才十五为孤儿。射熊搏虎众莫敌，弯弧出入随佽飞。
此时初创观风楼，檐高百尺堆华榱。楼南更起斗鸡殿，
晨光山影相参差。其年十月移禁仗，山下栉比罗百司。
朝元阁成老君见，会昌县以新丰移。幽州晓进供奉马，
玉珂宝勒黄金羁。五王扈驾夹城路，传声校猎渭水湄。
羽林六军各出射，笼山络野张罝维。雕弓绣韣不知数，
翻身灭没皆蛾眉。赤鹰黄鹘云中来，妖狐狡兔无所依。
人烦马殆禽兽尽，百里腥膻禾黍稀。暖山度腊东风微，
宫娃赐浴长汤池。刻成玉莲喷香液，漱回烟浪深逶迤。
犀屏象荐杂罗列，锦凫绣雁相追随。破簪碎钿不足拾，
金沟残溜和缨緌.上皇宽容易承事，十家三国争光辉。
绕床呼卢恣樗博，张灯达昼相谩欺。相君侈拟纵骄横，
日从秦虢多游嬉。朱衫马前未满足，更驱武卒罗旌旗。
画轮宝轴从天来，云中笑语声融怡。鸣鞭后骑何躞蹀，
宫妆襟袖皆仙姿。青门紫陌多春风，风中数日残春遗。
骊驹吐沫一奋迅，路人拥篲争珠玑。八姨新起合欢堂，
翔鹍贺燕无由窥。万金酬工不肯去，矜能恃巧犹嗟咨。
四方节制倾附媚，穷奢极侈沽恩私。堂中特设夜明枕，
银烛不张光鉴帷。瑶光楼南皆紫禁，梨园仙宴临花枝。
迎娘歌喉玉窈窕，蛮儿舞带金葳蕤。三郎紫笛弄烟月，
怨如别鹤呼羁雌。玉奴琵琶龙香拨，倚歌促酒声娇悲。
饮鹿泉边春露晞，粉梅檀杏飘朱墀。金沙洞口长生殿，
玉蕊峰头王母祠。禁庭术士多幻化，上前较胜纷相持。
罗公如意夺颜色，三藏袈裟成散丝。蓬莱池上望秋月，
无云万里悬清辉。上皇夜半月中去，三十六宫愁不归。
月中秘乐天半间，丁珰玉石和埙篪。宸聪听览未终曲，
却到人间迷是非。千秋御节在八月，会同万国朝华夷。
花萼楼南大合乐，八音九奏鸾来仪。都卢寻橦诚龌龊，
公孙剑伎方神奇。马知舞彻下床榻，人惜曲终更羽衣。
禄山此时侍御侧，金鸡画障当罘罳.绣do衣褓日屃赑，
甘言狡计愈娇痴。诏令上路建甲第，楼通走马如飞翚。
大开内府恣供给，玉缶金筐银簸箕。异谋潜炽促归去，
临轩赐带盈十围。忠臣张公识逆状，日日切谏上弗疑。
汤成召浴果不至，潼关已溢渔阳师。御街一夕无禁鼓，
玉辂顺动西南驰。九门回望尘坌多，六龙夜驭兵卫疲。
县官无人具军顿，行宫彻屋屠云螭。马嵬驿前驾不发，
宰相射杀冤者谁。长眉鬓发作凝血，空有君王潜涕洟。
青泥坂上到三蜀，金堤城边止九旂。移文泣祭昔臣墓，
度曲悲歌秋雁辞。明年尚父上捷书，洗清观阙收封畿。
两君相见望贤顿，君臣鼓舞皆歔欷。宫中亲呼高骠骑，
潜令改葬杨真妃。花肤雪艳不复见，空有香囊和泪滋。
銮舆却入华清宫，满山红实垂相思。飞霜殿前月悄悄，
迎春亭下风飔飔.雪衣女失玉笼在，长生鹿瘦铜牌垂。
象床尘凝罨飒被，画檐虫网颇梨碑。碧菱花覆云母陵，
风篁雨菊低离披。真人影帐偏生草，果老药堂空掩扉。
鼎湖一日失弓剑，桥山烟草俄霏霏。空闻玉碗入金市，
但见铜壶飘翠帷。开元到今逾十纪，当初事迹皆残隳。
竹花唯养栖梧凤，水藻周游巢叶龟。会昌御宇斥内典，
去留二教分黄缁。庆山污潴石瓮毁，红楼绿阁皆支离。
奇松怪柏为樵苏，童山眢谷亡嶮巇，烟中壁碎摩诘画，
云间字失玄宗诗。石鱼岩底百寻井，银床下卷红绠迟。
当时清影荫红叶，一旦飞埃埋素规。韩家烛台倚林杪，
千枝灿若山霞摛。昔年光彩夺天月，昨日销熔当路岐。
龙宫御榜高可惜，火焚牛挽临崎峗.孔雀松残赤琥珀，
鸳鸯瓦碎青琉璃。今我前程能几许，徒有馀息筋力羸。
逢君话此空洒涕，却忆欢娱无见期。主翁莫泣听我语，
宁劳感旧休吁嘻。河清海宴不难睹，我皇已上升平基。
湟中土地昔湮没，昨夜收复无疮痍。戎王北走弃青冢，
虏马西奔空月支。两逢尧年岂易偶，愿翁颐养丰肤肌。
平明酒醒便分首，今夕一樽翁莫违。
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兰》
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奉和段著作山居呈诸同志三首次本》
郑嵎简介
唐代·郑嵎的简介
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郑嵎（约公元八五九年前后在世）字宾光（一作“宾先”）。其里居及生卒年均不详，约唐宣宗大中末前后在世。大中五年（八五一年），他举进士及第。嵎著有《津阳门诗》一卷，《新唐书·艺文志》载称津阳为华清宫之外阙，嵎于逆旅中询父老以开、天旧事，为诗百韵，盛行于世。