《依韵和丁元珍寄张圣民及序》翻译及注释
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宋代：梅尧臣
平生天下友，常以道义求。
良朋既我遘，没齿无怨尤。
向来六七辈，非可取次俦。
议论吐肝胆，慷慨从窜投。
上能同所乐，下能同所忧。
出处乃一致，颜色无媚媮。
诗书每博约，文酒时献酬。
其间最达者，今已问喘牛。
我如沟中断，不入刀斧锼。
未忍舍素业，笔墨老更遒。
岂愿学葛藟，柔弱附彼樛。
但慕张平子，闲居吟四愁。
譬若种香兰，幸勿忧臭莸。
顾兹发向衰，仕路行将休。
自甘贫贱死，肯作儿女羞。
夷齐何其清，尚饿不食周。
末途逢元珍，果然知品流。
当时守南方，非是寡筭筹。
城空无一兵，有智欲谁诹。
直令韩彭处，奚所施善谋。
在法责固深，屈辱凡几秋。
无人一引手，落穽穷更幽。
乃以诗战我，摐摐排利矛。
用以以击少，左旋而右抽。
困蹙全夺气，奔降且无由。
孰意吾晚节，获奉君子游。
宴屡接其席，行屡接其輈。
遂使西归航，岸泊独淹留。
张侯喜闻馆，坐久月影收。
烛尽继以薪，夜分方还舟。
自古贤与愚，一一为冢丘。
定知不可免，安用计短修。
会须举杯杓，亦莫忘歌讴。
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梅尧臣《
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七夕咏怀》
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梅尧臣《
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登舟》
梅尧臣简介
唐代·梅尧臣的简介
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梅尧臣（1002～1060）字圣俞，世称宛陵先生，北宋著名现实主义诗人。汉族，宣州宣城（今属安徽）人。宣城古称宛陵，世称宛陵先生。初试不第，以荫补河南主簿。50岁后，于皇祐三年（1051）始得宋仁宗召试，赐同进士出身，为太常博士。以欧阳修荐，为国子监直讲，累迁尚书都官员外郎，故世称“梅直讲”、“梅都官”。曾参与编撰《新唐书》，并为《孙子兵法》作注，所注为孙子十家著（或十一家著）之一。有《宛陵先生集》60卷，有《四部丛刊》影明刊本等。词存二首。