《拟古乐府（有序）》翻译及注释
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明代：袁宏道
饮马长城窟长城水呜咽，夜夜作鬼语。
问子何代人，防胡旧军旅。
冤魄滞孤魂，不得归乡土。
白水洗白骨，瘢尽水酸楚。
多洗成黑流，水性毒于蛊。
立马古战场，长嘶待天雨。
长安有狭斜行按金驹，立长沟，枇杷落尽茱萸秋。
山西女儿帕勒头，面上堆粉鬓堆油。
二十五弦弹箜篌，猩红衫子葡萄筿。
笑问南妆如此不？妾薄命落花去故条，尚有根可依。
妇人失夫心，含情欲告谁？灯光不到明，宠极心还变。
只此双蛾眉，供得几回盼。
看多自成故，未必真衰老。
辟彼数开花，不若初生草。
织发为君衣，君看不如纸。
割腹为君餐，君咽不如水。
旧人百宛顺，不若新人骂。
死若可回君，待君以长夜。
相逢行行行即曲巷，曲巷多蒿草。
窗路掠蛛丝，读书岁月老。
壁上荣启图，手里黄石编。
当尽三时衣，不直数缗钱。
儿女无裈著，常时煨故纸。
税地植桃花，十树九树死。
君莫悲腐草，腐草发光耀。
玄霜畏冬青，白发傲年少。
悲哉行石马立荆棘，荒城叫老狸。
昔时冠带人，唯有鹤来归。
宿志慕长生，朋党尽刺讥。
父母不我容，碧海三山飞。
朝牧老君龙，暮守刘安鸡。
仙家岁月长，桃子三垂枝。
归来见荒冢，半是孙曾碑。
城池百易主，族里无从知。
古人悲夜绣，今我亦似之。
白骨不可语，鹤归空尔为。
门有车马客行门有车马客，锦晙乌纱巾。
寒毛接短鬓，丝丝沙与尘。
问子何劳劳，上书西入秦。
八年始一命，官卑不救贫。
冒霜揖槐柳，望灰拜车轮。
一身百纠缚，形如一束薪。
手缠不自解，利刃寄他人。
蔗与蘖同餐，虽甘亦苦辛。
京洛篇煌煌京洛城，朱衣喧广道。
白首贱书生，驴鞯挂诗草。
怀刺谒恩门，门卒相轻眇。
十上十不达，登街颜色槁。
叠身事贵公，习谀苦不早。
罩眼一寸纱，茫茫遮人老。
虾鳝行虾鳝出潢潦，道逢东海使。
鱼服而介身，呷浪以相戏。
物微恐见侵，跳波争努臂。
东陂招能兄，西溪唤螺弟。
水虫万余种，各各条兵议。
聚族鼓鳞鬛，不能当一嚏。
升天行乘赤雾，鞭鸾辙。
路逢王子晋，玉箫吹已折。
织女弄机丝，余纬烂霄阙。
下土虮虱民，误唤作雌霓。
张翁老且耄，举止多媟亵。
侍仙三万年，不曾见隆准。
真人多窜左，天狐惨余孽。
羲御失长鞭，牵牛叹河竭。
棹歌行妾家白频洲，随风作乡土。
弄篙如弄针，不曾拈一缕。
四月鱼苗风，随君到巴东。
十月洗河水，送君发杨子。
杨子波势恶，无风浪亦作。
江深得鱼难，鸬鹚充糕臛。
生子若凫雏，穿江复入湖。
长时剪荷叶，与儿作衣襦。
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袁宏道《
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竹枝词 其五》
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袁宏道《
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苦雨吟和曾退如 其三》
袁宏道简介
唐代·袁宏道的简介
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袁宏道（1568～1610）明代文学家，字中郎，又字无学，号石公，又号六休。汉族，荆州公安（今属湖北公安）人。宏道在文学上反对“文必秦汉，诗必盛唐”的风气，提出“独抒性灵，不拘格套”的性灵说。与其兄袁宗道、弟袁中道并有才名，合称“公安三袁”。