《答衍师见赠》翻译及注释
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明代：高启
衍师本儒生，眉骨甚疏峭。
轩然出人群，快若击霜鹞。
早尝垂长绅，挟册诵周邵。
欲陈兴坏端，往应乞言诏。
乾纲会中颓，四海起攘剽。
仰头望天扃，氛祲匿羲曜。
蕃邦日寻兵，纁玉罢朝頫。
木颠岂绳维，长往遂沦耀。
披缁别家人，欲挽首屡掉。
超哉休远徒，高躅愿追绍。
初来北城刹，驻锡问宗要。
相逢共宵哦，篝火树间照。
篇成出叩钵，锋疾惊楚僄。
我或劝之冠，不答但长笑。
留连忽中离，名山赴佳召。
颇知此行乐，夙志酬历眺。
吴峰戴襆登，楚水投文吊。
江秋雨鸣濑，海曙霞发峤。
灵奇务穷搜，不惮蹑遐徼。
东归始安禅，幽谷斩蓬藋。
坐敷云中衾，薜屋一涧缭。
前年逐戎旃，野出事田獠。
是时阴飙作，山黑卷狂烧。
不畏猛虎过，车宿傍枫庙。
闻师隔烟岭，无寐听猿叫。
晨兴雪满壑，衣湿寒木燎。
空林断樵踪，兀兀见来轿。
相邀至岩扉，山竹穿叫条。
深房煮山药，干叶焰风铫。
顿释行旅颜，瓢绿欣饮釂。
促还不能淹，喧寂叹殊调。
迩来竟何成，三十匪年少。
恨无关弧力，结束从嫖姚。
闲坊借书披，危坐似持钓。
行忧釜见夺，谒恐冠遭溺。
逢人戒谈时，涩缩刀在鞘。
军鼙五月急，市闭无贱粜。
壮气渐欲磨，妻孥困缠绕。
堂筵宾履疏，暑夕行熠耀。
师来赠长句，有誉无鄙诮。
组章眩芬涘，金奏聆要眇。
据梧起豪诵，心疢浑可疗。
回顾平生吟，真咽蚯蚓窍。
上天宰玄化，乱治方叵料。
性命如穷鳞，倘或脱罾枿。
卜居计已决，不待龟灼燋。
过湖就稻蟹，静处容不肖。
安能效群女，倚恃斗妍妙。
泳风或鸣桡，耕月还荷。
师当重见寻，东皋一舒啸。
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高启《
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送赵史君致仕归别业》
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高启《
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谒张中丞庙》
高启简介
唐代·高启的简介
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高启（1336－1373）汉族，江苏苏州人，元末明初著名诗人，与杨基、张羽、徐贲被誉为“吴中四杰”，当时论者把他们比作“明初四杰”，又与王行等号“北郭十友”。字季迪，号槎轩，平江路（明改苏州府）长洲县（今江苏省苏州市）人；洪武初，以荐参修《元史》，授翰林院国史编修官，受命教授诸王。擢户部右侍郎。苏州知府魏观在张士诚宫址改修府治，获罪被诛。高启曾为之作《上梁文》，有“龙蟠虎踞”四字，被疑为歌颂张士诚，连坐腰斩。有《高太史大全集》、《凫藻集》等。