《送刘赞府之官都昌五十韵》翻译及注释
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明代：宋濂
都昌古鄡阳，旧号为江国。
右拒落星湾，左据彭蠡泽。
岩霏朝散蠙，川景时眩白。
居然风气会，生聚密如织。
名区列象犀，高楼发箫笛。
酒帘杏花园，渔市摐洲栅。
盛极理必衰，楚氛忽陵斥。
连云六千家，一炬半天赤。
积尸成坡陀，冻血凝洛泽。
瑟瑟触髅语，多在风雨夕。
今春疆理复，尽出将军力。
庙堂遣良令，铲茅辨街陌。
生茨四五椽，足憩王乔舄。
日出绾铜章，瞠目销岑阒。
隶卒瘦如竹，见人犹辟易。
似闻庭除间，夜有黑虎迹。
又烦刘赞府，共树怀柔绩。
定知灰籥应，岂假龟墨食。
赞府实奇才，不用髯如戟。
玉立伟丈夫，见者改颜色。
文字五千卷，肠胃觉充塞。
摛辞夺春花，艳艳美堪摘。
吟酣或挥翰，龙蛇出肘腋。
阴灵助变化，凌厉意惨黑。
人夸胜玙璠，自谓聊戏剧。
兼攻刑法家，儒术共缘饰。
应能不负丞，奇略肥民瘠。
墙阴或艺桑，中丁皆袯。
勿羡翻经台，学着登山屐。
可怜康乐公，却类弥天释。
勿升元辰山，去踏马蹄石。
丹灶白草秋，青鸟书难觅。
勿栖五柳馆，惊见元亮宅。
仕隐各有心，忘世非良则。
当如陈大夫，树陂寿民脉。
令名垂无穷，晴波共洋溢。
我辞固强聒，君子宜慎择。
时当九月交，凉气压离席。
黄花如窥人，啼蛩似留客。
新蟹斫金瘦，甘酿拍琼液。
饮余志慨慷，狂语忘岸帻。
执手立沙头，欲别貌还戚。
顾予诚缪悠，颇有书传癖。
造文应时需，不异陪篸役。
扼吭操左袪，立志在必得。
每藉翰墨润，粲粲有精魄。
西风片帆张，遽作千里隔。
仓皇车折轮，颠沛禽铩翮。
不知孤月夜，何人破愁寂。
傥有尺素书，早寄凌风翼。
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宋濂《
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秦宫谣》
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宋濂《
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和刘伯温秋怀韵（四首。刘《旅兴》》
宋濂简介
唐代·宋濂的简介
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宋濂（1310—1381）字景濂，号潜溪，别号玄真子、玄真道士、玄真遁叟。汉族，浦江（今浙江浦江县）人，元末明初文学家，曾被明太祖朱元璋誉为“开国文臣之首”，学者称太史公。宋濂与高启、刘基并称为“明初诗文三大家”。他因长孙宋慎牵连胡惟庸党案而被流放茂州，途中病死于夔州。他的代表作品有《送东阳马生序》、《朱元璋奉天讨元北伐檄文》等。