《水调歌头·徐州中秋》翻译及注释
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宋代：苏辙
离别一何久，七度过中秋。去年东武今夕，明月不胜愁。岂意彭城山下，同泛清河古汴，船上载凉州。鼓吹助清赏，鸿雁起汀洲。
译文：我们离别的太久了，已经是七次中秋。去年的今天在东武之地，我望着明月，愁绪万千。没想到在彭城山下，一起泛舟古汴河上，同去凉州。有鼓吹助兴，惊起汀上的鸿雁。
注释：离别：比较长久地跟人或地方分开。七度：七次。今夕：今天。不胜：无法承担；承受不了。彭城：彭城，鼓声之城，即今江苏徐州，是黄帝最初的都城。古汴：古汴河。凉州：曲名，唐开元中西凉州所献。鼓吹：鼓吹乐。鸿雁：俗称大雁。汀州：水中小洲。
坐中客，翠羽帔，紫绮裘。素娥无赖，西去曾不为人留。今夜清尊对客，明夜孤帆水驿，依旧照离忧。但恐同王粲，相对永登楼。
译文：坐中的客人，穿着华丽。月亮无情，不肯为人留下而西沉。今天晚上有酒待客，明晚又要孤独的的住在船上，离愁依旧。就怕像王粲那样，不得返乡，只能登楼相望。
注释：翠羽帔，紫绮裘：指豪华衣饰。素娥：即嫦娥，此处指月亮。无赖：无所倚靠；无可奈何。曾不：不曾。清尊：酒器。水驿：水路驿站。依旧：照旧。但恐：但害怕。王粲：王粲（177年—217年2月17日），字仲宣。山阳郡高平县（今山东微山两城镇）人。相对：相望。
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张养浩《
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折桂令·中秋》
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苏轼《
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念奴娇·中秋》
苏辙简介
唐代·苏辙的简介
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苏辙（1039—1112年），字子由，汉族，眉州眉山（今属四川）人。嘉祐二年（1057）与其兄苏轼同登进士科。神宗朝，为制置三司条例司属官。因反对王安石变法，出为河南推官。哲宗时，召为秘书省校书郎。元祐元年为右司谏，历官御史中丞、尚书右丞、门下侍郎因事忤哲宗及元丰诸臣，出知汝州，贬筠州、再谪雷州安置，移循州。徽宗立，徙永州、岳州复太中大夫，又降居许州，致仕。自号颍滨遗老。卒，谥文定。唐宋八大家之一，与父洵、兄轼齐名，合称三苏。