《春愁曲》翻译及注释
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唐代：温庭筠
红丝穿露珠帘冷，百尺哑哑下纤绠。
译文：用红丝串起露珠一样的珠子做成的帘幕，晶莹透亮，漂亮的珠帘像瀑布一样，“哑哑”地舒放下来。
注释：哑哑：象声词，辘轳汲水时的声音。下纤绠：放下帘绳。纤绠，本意是井绳，这里是指帘绳。绠，汲水的绳索。
远翠愁山入卧屏，两重云母空烘影。
译文：围绕着睡床的屏风绘有山水，画意清远；地上的熏炉中，双层的云母隔火板上朦胧映出炭火的红光。
注释：云母：云母为饰的屏风。空烘影：空自映照着屏风内之人的孤影。
凉簪坠发春眠重，玉兔煴香柳如梦。
译文：在春寒中发簪也带着凉意，床角的兔形小薰炉里香料暗燃，笼罩在烟幕中的柳树给人以如梦似幻之感。
注释：凉簪：以玻璃为饰的簪子。玉兔：指玉兔为饰的香炉。或指月亮。煴香：一作“氤氲”，烟雾弥漫貌。柳如梦：意谓笼罩在烟幕中的柳树给人以如梦似幻的感觉。
锦叠空床委堕红，飔飔扫尾双金凤。
译文：皱叠如浪的红锦被上是拖着长尾、展翅对飞的金凤纹样，凉风吹着一头垂悬如凤尾的发簪缓缓摇曳。
注释：锦叠：指锦被。委堕红：锦被一端坠在床下，可见卧床之人辗转难眠。堕，一作“坠”。飔飔：凉风。扫尾：拂动凤尾。双金凤：双股的金凤钗，或钗上有一双金凤。此钗疑为步摇簪，即簪钗一头垂悬着吊坠似的饰品，可以边走边摆动。
蜂喧蝶驻俱悠扬，柳拂赤阑纤草长。
译文：蜜蜂嘤嘤嗡嗡，蝴蝶飞飞停停，悠扬不断，杨柳依依，细草茵茵，柳丝轻柔地拂着赤阑桥的栏杆。
注释：赤阑：赤阑桥，长安城郊桥名，后多泛指男女或朋友相会之处。阑，即“栏”。
觉后梨花委平绿，春风和雨吹池塘。
译文：一觉醒来，满树梨花落在绿色的园地上，春风和雨吹拂着池塘的水面，池塘水面上泛起阵阵涟漪。
注释：委：散落。
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杜甫《
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赠别郑炼赴襄阳》
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赵鼎《
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蝶恋花·河中作》
温庭筠简介
唐代·温庭筠的简介
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温庭筠（约812—866）唐代诗人、词人。本名岐，字飞卿，太原祁（今山西祁县东南）人。富有天才，文思敏捷，每入试，押官韵，八叉手而成八韵，所以也有“温八叉”之称。然恃才不羁，又好讥刺权贵，多犯忌讳，取憎于时，故屡举进士不第，长被贬抑，终生不得志。官终国子助教。精通音律。工诗，与李商隐齐名，时称“温李”。其诗辞藻华丽，秾艳精致，内容多写闺情。其词艺术成就在晚唐诸词人之上，为“花间派”首要词人，对词的发展影响较大。在词史上，与韦庄齐名，并称“温韦”。存词七十余首。后人辑有《温飞卿集》及《金奁集》。