《倾杯·离宴殷勤》翻译及注释
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宋代：柳永
离宴殷勤，兰舟凝滞，看看送行南浦。情知道世上，难使皓月长圆，彩云镇聚。算人生、悲莫悲于轻别，最苦正欢娱，便分鸳侣。泪流琼脸，梨花一枝春带雨。
译文：离别的宴席上彼此更加情深意厚，待发的木兰舟仍停泊岸边不忍离去。转瞬间来到了送别的地方。明知世上难使明月长久圆满，也知道彩云不可能常相聚。料想人生最悲伤的莫过于离别的悲伤，最痛苦的莫过于让一对正在热恋欢乐的情侣突然分离的痛苦了。她那流着眼泪的玉脸，就像春天里一枝带雨的梨花，娇美而令人怜惜。
注释：离宴：饯别的宴席。殷勤：指反复叮嘱。兰舟：传说鲁班曾刻木兰树为舟。这里用做对船的美称。南浦：指水边的送别之所。情知道：明明知道。彩云：本指仙人所驾之云，后用以借指情人远去。镇聚：长聚。轻别：轻易别离，动辄即别离。琼：琼玉，形容肤色白嫩。
惨黛蛾(é)、盈盈无绪。共黯然消魂，重携素手，话别临行，犹自再三、问道君须去。频耳畔低语。知多少、他日深盟，平生丹素。从今尽把凭鳞羽。
译文：她皱着黛眉，心里盈盈无头绪。我和她一起沮丧伤心，再次拉着她的玉手，临行话别时，她还反复地在我耳边问道：你真的必须离去吗？不知有多少过去的深情的盟誓、一生的情书，从今以后全都只能凭借鱼雁来传递了。
注释：黛蛾：黛眉。盈盈：本谓水之清澈，此处谓泪水晶莹。黯然消魂：即“黯然销魂”，心怀沮丧得好像丢了魂似的，形容非常悲伤或愁苦。须，必须，一定。他日：来日，日后。丹素：赤诚纯洁的心。把凭：“把”后省略“之”，意谓将其托付给。鳞羽：即鱼雁。古代有鱼雁传书之说，因此以鱼雁代书信。
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柳永《
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倾杯·离宴殷勤》
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王涯《
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秋思赠远二首》
柳永简介
唐代·柳永的简介
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柳永，（约987年—约1053年）北宋著名词人，婉约派代表人物。汉族，崇安（今福建武夷山）人，原名三变，字景庄，后改名永，字耆卿，排行第七，又称柳七。宋仁宗朝进士，官至屯田员外郎，故世称柳屯田。他自称“奉旨填词柳三变”，以毕生精力作词，并以“白衣卿相”自诩。其词多描绘城市风光和歌妓生活，尤长于抒写羁旅行役之情，创作慢词独多。铺叙刻画，情景交融，语言通俗，音律谐婉，在当时流传极其广泛，人称“凡有井水饮处，皆能歌柳词”，婉约派最具代表性的人物之一，对宋词的发展有重大影响，代表作 《雨霖铃》《八声甘州》。