《水龙吟·落叶》翻译及注释
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宋代：王沂孙
晓霜初著青林，望中故国凄凉早。萧萧渐积，纷纷犹坠，门荒径悄。渭水风生，洞庭波起，几番秋杪。想重涯半没，千峰尽出，山中路、无人到。
译文：早上的霜露刚刚附着在青绿的树林上，视野中故国也早是一片凄凉之景。地上的落叶渐渐积累，树上的叶子也纷纷欲坠落，门前荒芜，路径悄悄。渭水秋风起，洞庭湖波涌，几次暮秋了。想来重重叠叠的山上已经落满树叶，千峰尽是万木凋零之景，山上的路，没有人可以到。
注释：晓霜：早上的霜露。著：附着。望中：视野之中。故国：指南宋故地。萧萧：草木摇落之声。纷纷犹坠：意谓落叶片片飘坠。门荒径悄：意谓落叶掩埋了门庭路径，一片荒凉寂静。渭水风生：化用贾岛、周邦彦诗词写落叶。秋杪：暮秋，秋末。杪，树梢。引申为时月的末尾。重崖半没：写山中落叶堆积，万木凋零的情状。尽出：全是。
前度题红杳杳。溯宫沟、暗流空绕。啼螀未歇，飞鸿欲过，此时怀抱。乱影翻窗，碎声敲砌，愁人多少。望吾庐甚处，只应今夜，满庭谁扫。
译文：从前题红之事已不再见，顺着宫沟而上，暗流空绕。蝉啼叫还没有停歇，鸿雁欲过，此时的怀抱是悲伤的。树叶杂乱地落于窗前，落叶掉落在台阶上发出声音，多少愁苦之人。望我家在何处。只是今夜，满庭的落叶谁来扫。
注释：题红：指红叶题诗事。杳杳：幽远貌。宫沟：皇宫之逆沟。螀：蝉的一种。飞鸿：指鸿雁。乱影翻窗：树叶乱落于窗前。碎声：此指落叶之声。砌：台阶。吾庐：我的家。甚：何。只应：只是。满庭谁扫：意谓无人扫落叶。
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王质《
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东流道中》
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陶渊明《
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乙巳岁三月为建威参军使都经钱溪》
王沂孙简介
唐代·王沂孙的简介
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王沂孙，字圣与，号碧山、中仙、玉笥山人。会稽（今浙江绍兴）人，年辈大约与张炎相仿，入元后曾任庆元路学正。有《花外集》，又名《碧山乐府》。