《与梦得沽酒闲饮且约后期》翻译及注释
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唐代：白居易
少时犹不忧生计，老后谁能惜酒钱？
译文：少年时尚不知为生计而忧虑，到老来谁还痛惜这几个酒钱？
注释：犹：还，尚且。
共把十千沽一斗，相看七十欠三年。
译文：你我争拿十千钱买一斗好酒，醉眼相看都已七十只差三年。
注释：十千：十千钱，言酒价之高以示尽情豪饮。七十欠三年：诗人白居易、刘禹锡都生于772年，写此诗时两人都六十七岁。
闲征雅令穷经史，醉听清吟胜管弦。
译文：闲来征求酒令穷搜经书史籍，酒醉聆听吟咏胜过领略管弦。
注释：征：征引，指行酒令的动作。雅令：高雅的酒令，自唐以来盛行于士大夫间的一种饮酒游戏。穷：寻根究源。经史：满腹的经论才学。清吟：清雅的吟唱诗句。
更待菊黄家酿熟，共君一醉一陶然。
译文：待到菊花黄时自家的酒酿熟，我再与你一醉方休共乐陶然。
注释：菊黄：指菊花盛开的时候，通常指重阳节。家酿：家中自己酿的酒。陶然：形容闲适欢乐的样子。
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贾岛《
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寄韩潮州愈》
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杜甫《
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贫交行》
白居易简介
唐代·白居易的简介
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白居易（772年－846年），字乐天，号香山居士，又号醉吟先生，祖籍太原，到其曾祖父时迁居下邽，生于河南新郑。是唐代伟大的现实主义诗人，唐代三大诗人之一。白居易与元稹共同倡导新乐府运动，世称“元白”，与刘禹锡并称“刘白”。白居易的诗歌题材广泛，形式多样，语言平易通俗，有“诗魔”和“诗王”之称。官至翰林学士、左赞善大夫。公元846年，白居易在洛阳逝世，葬于香山。有《白氏长庆集》传世，代表诗作有《长恨歌》、《卖炭翁》、《琵琶行》等。