《在武昌作》翻译及注释
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明代：徐祯卿
洞庭叶未下，潇湘秋欲生。
译文：洞庭湖畔树叶还没有掉落，潇湘一带秋天正要来临。
注释：武昌：今湖北省会武汉市武昌镇。洞庭：湖名，在湖南之北，长江南岸。潇湘：湖南省二水名。
高斋今夜雨，独卧武昌城。
译文：高敞的书斋，今夜风雨飘摇，孤独地躺卧在武昌城中。
注释：高斋：高敞的书斋。
重以桑梓念，凄其江汉情。
译文：对故乡的思念重又萦绕心头，身处江汉不由产生凄凉之情。
注释：桑梓：古代住宅旁常栽桑梓二木，故后人用以喻家乡。凄其：寒冷的样子。
不知天外雁，何事乐长征？
译文：不知高飞天外的鸿雁，为什么事情乐于远途跋涉，高飞天外呢？
注释：江汉：汉水流至湖北省汉口入长江，故称江汉，武昌在汉口对岸。长征：长途跋涉。
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虞集《
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院中独坐》
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王安石《
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元日》
徐祯卿简介
唐代·徐祯卿的简介
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徐祯卿（1479－1511）字昌谷，一字昌国，汉族，吴县（今江苏苏州）人，祖籍常熟梅李镇，后迁居吴县。明代文学家，被人称为“吴中诗冠”，是吴中四才子（亦称江南四大才子）之一。因“文章江左家家玉，烟月扬州树树花”之绝句而为人称誉。